AnswersSC-Statistical Modeling SDPCIntroduction to Statistics

Introduction to Statistics — Unit test Answers

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A visitor guide for a downtown area lists many restaurants. Which of the following is an example of a quantitative variable the guide could report for each restaurant?

A
the zip code of the restaurant
B
the number of seats in the restaurant
C
the type of cuisine the restaurant offers
D
a restaurant critic’s letter grade (A–F)
26

One drive-through car wash facility offers three different types of washes: basic, deluxe, and supreme. The manager of the car wash facility tallies customer selections over three days. Type of Car Wash BasicDeluxeSupremeTotalDayFriday15431977Saturday275222101Sunday23451987 Total6514060265Given that a customer got their car washed on Friday, what is the probability that the customer selected the deluxe car wash?

A
16.2%
B
30.7%
C
52.8%
D
55.8%
27

An appliance store sells microwave ovens and has many different styles to choose from. A handout from the store contains details about brand, price, number of power settings, and color. What are the individuals in this data set?

A
microwave ovens
B
brands
C
prices
D
colors
30

The dotplots below display the scores for two classes on a 30-point statistics quiz. Class A has 26 students and Class B has 25 students.Which statement best compares the variability of the quiz scores for Class A and Class B?

Question illustration
A
The scores on the quiz for Class A have more variability than the scores for Class B.
B
The scores on the quiz for Class B have more variability than the scores for Class A.
C
The scores on the quiz for Class A have less variability than the scores for Class B.
D
The scores on the quiz for Class B have about the same variability as the scores for Class A.
36

A sample of adults was asked to choose their favorite sport to watch from a list of four sports. Age Range 18-3031-5051+TotalSportFootball15191751Baseball7121837Basketball1581134Soccer129627 Total494852149What proportion of those surveyed chose basketball as their favorite sport?

A
StartFraction 34 Over 149 EndFraction
Option A
B
StartFraction 15 Over 49 EndFraction
Option B
C
StartFraction 18 Over 52 EndFraction
Option C
D
StartFraction 37 Over 149 EndFraction
Option D
39

In a large city, commuter trains are used to transport people into the downtown area. Trains arrive many times a day to a downtown station. While most are on time, some are late. The table shows on-time data from the past week. Train Status On TimeLateTotalDay of the WeekMonday32840Tuesday241640Wednesday37340Thursday291140Friday302050 Total15258210What percentage of trains were late in this particular week?

A
27.6%
B
38.2%
C
40.0%
D
72.4%

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