Unit Test — Unit test Answers

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A welding torch produces a flame by burning acetylene fuel in the presence of oxygen. This flame is used to melt a metal. Which energy transformation represents this process?

A
chemical energy into thermal energy
B
kinetic energy into potential energy
C
kinetic energy into electromagnetic energy
D
potential energy into chemical energy
23

How is the kinetic energy of the particles of a substance affected during a phase change?

A
Kinetic energy increases during exothermic changes and decreases during endothermic changes.
B
Kinetic energy decreases during exothermic changes and increases during endothermic changes.
C
Kinetic energy does not change, but the potential energy does.
D
Kinetic energy changes in the opposite way that the potential energy changes.

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