AnswersKY-Algebra I BUnit Test

Unit Test — Unit test Answers

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1
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Which graph represents the function f(x) = –x2 + 5?

A
On a coordinate plane, a parabola opens down. It goes through (negative 3, negative 4), has a vertex at (0, 5), and goes through (3, negative 4).
Option A
B
On a coordinate plane, a parabola opens up. It goes through (negative 2, 9), has a vertex at (0, 5), and goes through (2, 9).
Option B
C
On a coordinate plane, a parabola opens down. It goes through (negative 6, negative 9), has a vertex at (negative 5, 0), and goes through (negative 2, negative 9).
Option C
D
On a coordinate plane, a parabola opens up. It goes through (negative 8, 9), has a vertex at (negative 5, 0), and goes through (negative 2, 10).
Option D
2
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On a coordinate plane, two parabolas open up. The solid-line parabola, labeled f of x, goes through (negative 2, 4), has a vertex at (0, 0), and goes through (2, 4). The dashed-line parabola, labeled g of x, goes through (3, 6), has a vertex at (5, 2), and goes through (7, 6).

Question illustration
A
g(x) = (x + 5)2 + 2
B
g(x) = (x + 2)2 + 5
C
g(x) = (x – 2)2 + 5
D
g(x) = (x – 5)2 + 2
3

The graph shows the estimated value of a piece of land, where x is the number of years since the purchase and y is the estimated value in thousands of dollars.

Question illustration
A
$10,200
B
$100,000
C
$102,000
D
$1,000,000
4

According to one company’s profit model, the company has a profit of 0 when 10 units are sold and a maximum profit of $18,050 when 105 units are sold. What is the function that represents this company’s profit f(x) depending on the number of items sold, x?

A
f(x)=−2(x+105)2+18,050
B
f(x)=−2(x−105)2+18,050
C
f(x)=−10(x+105)2+18,050
D
f(x)=−10(x−105)2+18,050
5

Which translation maps the graph of the function f(x) = x2 onto the function g(x) = x2 + 2x + 6?

A
left 1 unit, up 5 units
B
right 1 unit, up 5 units
C
left 2 units, up 2 units
D
right 2 units, up 2 units
6

Which function in vertex form is equivalent to f(x) = x2 + x +1?

A
f(x) = +
Option A
B
f(x) = +
Option B
C
f(x) = +
Option C
D
f(x) = +
Option D
7

Mary throws a plastic disc to her friend. Her friend catches the disc six seconds after Mary throws it. The table shows the height of the disc at one-second intervals.

Question illustration
A
A = 5, B = 3
B
A = 4, B = 0
C
A = 4, B = 3
D
A = 5, B = 0
8

A vitamin degrades in the body according to the function represented in the table, where x is the time in hours and f(x) is the dosage in milligrams.

Question illustration
A
0.50 milligrams
B
8 milligrams
C
24 milligrams
D
500 milligrams
9

Which is one of the transformations applied to the graph of f(x)=x2 to change it into the graph of g(x) = –x2 + 16x – 44?

A
The graph of f(x) = x2 is widened.
B
The graph of f(x) = x2 is shifted left 8 units.
C
The graph of f(x) = x2 is shifted down 44 units.
D
The graph of f(x) = x2 is reflected over the x-axis.
10

Which equation, when graphed, has x-intercepts at (2, 0) and (4, 0) and a y-intercept of (0, –16)?

A
f(x) = –(x – 2)(x – 4)
B
f(x) = –(x + 2)(x + 4)
C
f(x) = –2(x – 2)(x – 4)
D
f(x) = –2(x + 2)(x + 4)
11

Which point is an x-intercept of the quadratic functionf(x) = (x – 8)(x + 9)?

A
(0,8)
B
(0,–8)
C
(9,0)
D
(–9,0)
12

On a coordinate plane, a parabola opens down. It has an x-intercept at (negative 5, 0), a vertex at (negative 1, 16), a y-intercept at (0, 15), and an x-intercept at (3, 0).

Question illustration
A
The domain is all real numbers. The range is {y|y < 16}.
B
The domain is all real numbers. The range is {y|y ≤ 16}.
C
The domain is {x|–5 < x < 3}. The range is {y|y < 16}.
D
The domain is {x|–5 ≤ x ≤ 3}. The range is {y|y ≤ 16}.
13

Which is one of the transformations applied to the graph of f(x) = x2 to change it into the graph of g(x) = 4x2 + 24x + 30?

A
The graph of f(x) = x2 is widened.
B
The graph of f(x) = x2 is shifted left 3 units.
C
The graph of f(x) = x2 is shifted up 30 units.
D
The graph of f(x) = x2 is reflected over the x-axis.
14

A 2-column table with 5 rows. The first column is labeled x with entries negative 2, negative 1, 0, 1, 2. The second column is labeled f of x with entries 3, negative 2, negative 3, 0, 7.

Question illustration
A
one-fifth
Option A
B
4
C
5
D
10
15

The graph of the function f(x) = –(x + 3)(x – 1) is shown below.

Question illustration
A
The domain is all real numbers less than or equal to 4, and the range is all real numbers such that –3 ≤ x ≤ 1.
B
The domain is all real numbers such that –3 ≤ x ≤ 1, and the range is all real numbers less than or equal to 4.
C
The domain is all real numbers, and the range is all real numbers less than or equal to 4.
D
The domain is all real numbers less than or equal to 4, and the range is all real numbers.
16

Which is the graph of f(x) = x2 – 2x + 3?

A
On a coordinate plane, a parabola opens up. It goes through (0, 3), has a vertex at (1, 2), and goes through (2, 3).
Option A
B
On a coordinate plane, a parabola opens up. It goes through (negative 2, 3), has a vertex at (negative 1, 2), and goes through (0, 3).
Option B
C
On a coordinate plane, a parabola opens up. It goes through (0, 3), has a vertex at (2, negative 1), and goes through (4, 3).
Option C
D
On a coordinate plane, a parabola opens up. It goes through (negative 4, 3), has a vertex at (negative 2, negative 1), and goes through (0, 3).
Option D
17

What is the vertex of the graph of the function f(x) = x2 + 8x − 2 ?

A
(−4, 18)
B
(0, -2)
C
(-8, -2)
D
(−4, −18)
18

On a coordinate plane, a parabola opens up. It starts in quadrant 1, crosses the x axis where the vertex is in quadrant 4, and crosses the x-axis back into quadrant 1.

Question illustration
A
f(x) = (x – 8)2 + 6
B
f(x) = (x + 8)2 + 6
C
f(x) = (x + 8)2 – 6
D
f(x) = (x – 8)2 – 6
19

The graph is a two-dimensional representation of the curve a manufacturer uses to define the shape of a commercial satellite in feet.

Question illustration
A
4 ft
B
6 ft
C
8 ft
D
12 ft
20

Consider the function shown on the graph.

Question illustration
A
f(x) = (x + 3)(x + 7)
B
f(x) = (x – 3)(x – 7)
C
f(x) = 3(x – 3)(x – 7)
D
f(x) = 11(x + 3)(x + 7)

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