Unit Test — Unit test Answers

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1
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What is the sequence of energy transformations that occur in a nuclear reactor?

A
nuclear energy mechanical energy thermal energy electrical energy
Option A
B
nuclear energy thermal energy mechanical energy electrical energy
Option B
C
thermal energy nuclear energy mechanical energy electrical energy
Option C
D
electrical energy thermal energy mechanical energy nuclear energy
Option D
6

Which energy transformation occurs in the core of a nuclear reactor?

A
nuclear energy mechanical energy
Option A
B
nuclear energy thermal energy
Option B
C
thermal energy nuclear energy
Option C
D
mechanical energy nuclear energy
Option D
15

Disposal of radioactive waste is a major concern in nuclear power production. Which method of disposal is least dangerous?

A
distributing nuclear waste in small quantities in many locations
B
releasing nuclear waste into the atmosphere where living things are not affected
C
encasing nuclear waste in containers that are then taken to remote locations
D
pouring nuclear waste into oceans and larger lakes
16

Which environmental hazard is directly related to nuclear power production?

A
land stripping
B
global warming
C
radiation leakage
D
soil erosion
17

Which statement describes the function of control rods?

A
They release neutrons during fission reactions.
B
They undergo nuclear fission reactions.
C
They control the rate of reactions.
D
They directly convert water to steam.
18

Which statement describes the use of control rods?

A
Control rods are lowered into the reactor to slow down the reaction by absorbing neutrons.
B
Control rods are lowered into the reactor to speed up the reaction by releasing neutrons.
C
Control rods are raised out of the reactor to slow down the reaction by absorbing neutrons.
D
Control rods are raised out of the reactor to speed up the reaction by releasing neutrons.

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