Unit Test — Unit test Answers

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A mountain lion population recently experienced a drop in population size. Which of the following would best describe the limiting factor that is involved?

A
A change occurred in the genetic variability.
B
The deer population experienced a rapid decline due to a parasite.
C
Mountain lion hunting experienced an increase in restrictions.
D
The population of Trichinella, a parasite, experienced a decline.
2
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Which describes a way in which phosphorus may enter into the phosphorus cycle?

E
Earthquakes release phosphorus.
P
Phosphorus is carried in the rain that was evaporated from lakes.
H
Human use of fertilizers release phosphorus into the groundwater.
P
Phosphorus is transpired from the leaves of plants.
4

best

P
Plants fix carbon and release oxygen, and animals release carbon and use oxygen.
A
Animals fix carbon and release oxygen, and plants release carbon and use oxygen.
A
Animals fix carbon through respiration, and plants fix carbon through photosynthesis.
P
Plants decompose fixing carbon, and animals decompose releasing carbon.
5

Review the picture below.Which would be the most accurate title for this picture?

Question illustration
p
primary succession after a controlled fire
p
primary succession after a volcanic eruption
s
secondary succession after a controlled fire
s
secondary succession after a volcanic eruption
7

best

F
Fossil fuels are cheaper than alternative forms of energy.
F
Fossil fuel reserves will never be depleted.
F
Fossil fuels are easily renewed.
F
Fossil fuel use does not affect the environment.
8

most

m
myofibrillar proteins in muscle
g
glucose molecules in starch
f
fat molecules surrounding organs
c
cellulose molecules in plant cell walls
9

Ash trees are being removed when they show signs of the ash borer, a parasite that affects only ash trees and kills them off. What best explains why the ash trees are being cut down?

A
The ash borer is a density-independent limiting factor, and humans need to clear cut to control tree density.
B
The ash borer is a density-dependent limiting factor and will start to spread to nearby healthy trees.
C
Ash trees are outcompeting other trees and are thus more affected by the ash borer.
D
Changes in climate have decreased ash borer populations which indirectly increased the need for cutting down the trees.
14

What process adds carbon dioxide to the air?

A
nitrogen cycle
B
water cycle
C
respiration
D
photosynthesis
15

What is the effect of the biogeochemical cycles?

A
cycling energy through a food chain
B
recycling matter through the biosphere
C
recycling rocks through the layers of Earth
D
cycling nutrients through the human body
16

What is most likely to result immediately after a rainforest in Brazil is clear-cut?

A
secondary succession
B
primary succession
C
a climax community
D
increased biodiversity
17

Why are bacteria a necessary part of the nitrogen cycle?

A
Other living things cannot use atmospheric nitrogen.
B
Other living things cannot use the nitrogen in plants.
C
Bacteria are the main nitrogen reservoir.
D
Bacteria are the main nitrogen transpirators.
18

What will most likely increase if there is a high death rate?

A
immigration
B
emigration
C
birth rate
D
population
20

Which type of limiting factor affects a large population more than it affects a small population?

A
density dependent
B
density independent
C
population dependent
D
population independent

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Unit Test — Unit test Answers — TX-Biology B-CR