Unit Test — Unit test Answers

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Which best explains why water has a high specific heat?

A
Hydrogen bonds decrease the amount of energy that is required for the temperature to change.
B
Hydrogen bonds increase the amount of energy that is required for the temperature to change.
C
Ion-dipole interactions increase the amount of energy that is required for the temperature to change.
D
Ion-dipole interactions decrease the amount of energy that is required for the temperature to change.
23

The graph below shows how solubility changes with temperature.Which two solutions have similar solubilities at 40°C?

Question illustration
A
Na2SO4 and NaCl
B
Na2HAsO4 and NaCl
C
Na2HAsO4 and Na2SO4
D
Ba(NO3)2 and Ce2(SO4)3 • 9H2O
24

Josh prepares a solution by mixing sodium nitrate and water. To calculate the molarity of the solution, Josh should calculate the moles of which substance, and why?

A
sodium nitrate, because it is the solvent
B
sodium nitrate, because it is the solute
C
water, because it is the solvent
D
water, because it is the solute
25

Shown below is an ion from a salt molecule.Which statement best explains the event?

Question illustration
A
This is hydration, which occurs during ionization.
B
This is hydration, which occurs during dissociation.
C
This is the formation of electrolytes during ionization.
D
This is the formation of ions from a covalent compound.

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