Choosing Vocabulary — Unit test Answers

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Read the first paragraph of “Economy” from Walden.When I wrote the following pages, or rather the bulk of them, I lived alone, in the woods, a mile from any neighbor, in a house which I had built myself, on the shore of Walden Pond, in Concord, Massachusetts, and earned my living by the labor of my hands only. I lived there two years and two months. At present I am a sojourner in civilized life again.Which best describes how this paragraph relates to the rest of “Economy”?

A
It compares and contrasts the author’s beliefs about nature with civilized society’s views of nature.
B
It compares and contrasts civilized life with the author’s solitary time in the woods.
C
It provides context for the rest of the excerpt by noting that the author no longer agrees with what he wrote.
D
It provides context for the rest of the excerpt by explaining when and where the author wrote it.
23

How does the organization of the second paragraph of "Self-Reliance" contribute to Emerson’s purpose?

A
The paragraph declares that high self-confidence is advisable and refers to the example of great people of all time periods.
B
The paragraph outlines numerous problems in history that could have been solved with more people with self-confidence.
C
The paragraph lists several benefits to society that are the result of people believing in themselves.
D
The paragraph lists a series of steps necessary to gain self-confidence and make achievements.
24

What does Emerson argue should be the basis of human actions in the second paragraph of “Self-Reliance”?

A
the right to protect one’s property from damage by others
B
confidence in one’s intelligence and inner worth
C
a desire for progress and innovation in society
D
the urge to succeed and make a decent living
25

Which quotation from "Self-Reliance" best summarizes Emerson’s view on belief in oneself?

A
These are the voices which we hear in solitude...
B
We but half express ourselves, and are ashamed of that divine idea which each of us represents.
C
There is a time in every man's education when he arrives at the conviction that envy is ignorance...
D
Nothing is at last sacred but the integrity of your own mind.
26

Which statement is an example of asyndeton?

A
She was caring, thoughtful, accepting of everyone, accommodating of individuality, fostering of an accepting environment.
B
The brothers, who were skilled at chess, won hundreds of dollars every year from chess competitions.
C
By the time we found the restaurant, we were all soaking wet, starving, and too irritable to actually enjoy anything.
D
Once inside the library, he was surrounded by the miles of stacks, yards of history, and acres of stories.
27

Which statement is an example of onomatopoeia?

A
The cooking instructor screeched at the students to get their soufflés right.
B
Unfortunately, Desiree’s soufflé collapsed like a deflated balloon.
C
The misshapen soufflé sat on its tray, mocking her, laughing at her.
D
Desiree was still determined to prove her superb soufflé-making skills.
28

Read the excerpt from Jane Eyre by Charlotte Brontë."But then it seems disgraceful to be flogged, and to be sent to stand in the middle of a room full of people; and you are such a great girl: I am far younger than you, and I could not bear it.”"Yet it would be your duty to bear it, if you could not avoid it: it is weak and silly to say you cannot bear what it is your fate to be required to bear.”I heard her with wonder: I could not comprehend this doctrine of endurance; and still less could I understand or sympathise with the forbearance she expressed for her chastiser. Still I felt that Helen Burns considered things by a light invisible to my eyes. I suspected she might be right and I wrong; but I would not ponder the matter deeply.

A
different views regarding one’s destiny
B
different stages of maturity in one’s life
C
different views about individual responsibilities
D
different ways of responding to life’s hardships
29

Read the excerpt from Jane Eyre by Charlotte Brontë.As I was going upstairs to fetch my portfolio and pencils, Mrs. Fairfax called to me: "Your morning school-hours are over now, I suppose,” said she. She was in a room the folding-doors of which stood open: I went in when she addressed me. It was a large, stately apartment, with purple chairs and curtains, a Turkey carpet, walnut-panelled walls, one vast window rich in stained glass, and a lofty ceiling, nobly moulded. Mrs. Fairfax was dusting some vases of fine purple spar, which stood on a sideboard."What a beautiful room!” I exclaimed, as I looked round; for I had never before seen any half so imposing."Yes; this is the dining-room. I have just opened the window, to let in a little air and sunshine; for everything gets so damp in apartments that are seldom inhabited; the drawing-room yonder feels like a vault.”

A
She is unimpressed by beautiful settings.
B
She wants Jane to feel comfortable.
C
She places her responsibilities above all else.
D
She sees the rooms in a practical way.
30

What is alliteration?

A
the repetition of consonant sounds at the beginnings of nearby words or syllables
B
an expression whose meaning is different from the meanings of its individual words
C
the use of words that mimic the sounds they describe
D
a reference to a well-known person, place, thing, or idea
31

Which are root words? Select three answers.

A
anti
B
con
C
cred
D
graph
E
post
F
vis
32

Read the excerpt from "To the Public” by William Lloyd Garrison.In Park-street Church, on the Fourth of July, 1829, in an address on slavery, I unreflectingly assented to the popular but pernicious doctrine of gradual abolition.

A
ethos
B
kairos
C
logos
D
pathos
33

Read the excerpt from "The Mysterious Stranger."He seemed to be tormented by some strange fancy or apprehension. In spite of every effort to fix his attention on the conversation of his companions, I noticed that every now and then he would turn his head slowly round, give a glance over his shoulder, and then withdraw it with a sudden jerk, as if something painful had met his eye.How does the excerpt exemplify Gothic fiction?

A
by describing a scene of blood and gore
B
by reminding the reader of the presence of evil
C
by depicting the triumph of reason over the irrational
D
by introducing a cast of odd characters
34

Read the excerpt from "Dreams," by Edgar Allan Poe.For I have revell'd, when the sun was brightI' the summer sky, in dreams of living lightAnd loveliness,- have left my very heartIn climes of my imagining, apartHow does Poe use a sound device in the excerpt?

A
He uses assonance to add fluidity to his unrhymed verse.
B
He uses alliteration to emphasize the happiness of his recollections.
C
He uses consonance to add harsh emotion to his youthful memories.
D
He creates a cacophony of sounds to bring his dreams to life.
35

Read the excerpt from "Dreams," by Edgar Allan Poe.Dreams! in their vivid coloring of life,As in that fleeting, shadowy, misty strifeOf semblance with reality, which bringsTo the delirious eye, more lovely thingsHow does the rhythm of the excerpt support the theme of the poem?

A
The rhythm is consistent, and Poe celebrates the consistent relief of his dreams.
B
The rhythm is continuous, and Poe celebrates the continuous cycle of life.
C
The rhythm is sporadic, and Poe bemoans the brevity of his dreams.
D
The rhythm is unpredictable, and Poe bemoans his inability to conjure dreams.
36

Read the excerpt from Jane Eyre by Charlotte Brontë. Here, Mrs. Fairfax is talking to Jane."Yet you know in winter-time one feels dreary quite alone in the best quarters. I say alone—Leah is a nice girl to be sure, and John and his wife are very decent people; but then you see they are only servants, and one can’t converse with them on terms of equality: one must keep them at due distance, for fear of losing one’s authority.”

A
They should not socialize with their employers.
B
They have little in common with their employers.
C
They are less interesting than their employers.
D
They should be intimidated by their employers.
37

How are Poe’s ideas of dreams similar in "Dreams" and "A Dream"?

A
Both poems criticize people who daydream and ignore reality.
B
Both poems recall the carefree dreams of youth.
C
Both poems celebrate the escape that dreams offer.
D
Both poems suggest that dreams can’t compare to nature.
38

Read the excerpt from Jane Eyre by Charlotte Brontë.My head still ached and bled with the blow and fall I had received: no one had reproved John for wantonly striking me; and because I had turned against him to avert farther irrational violence, I was loaded with general opprobrium [harsh criticism]."Unjust!—unjust!” said my reason, forced by the agonising stimulus into precocious though transitory power.

A
She is upset when she is criticized.
B
She is not affected by the way others treat her.
C
She has a strong sense of what is right.
D
She has trouble seeing things from another point of view.
39

How are Poe’s ideas of daytime similar in the final stanzas of "Dreams" and "A Dream"?

A
Both poems suggest that daytime offers the possibility for love.
B
Both poems insist that nature’s strength is overwhelming during the day.
C
Both poems indicate that daytime is the preferred time to dream.
D
Both poems suggest that daytime realities are inferior to dreams.
40

Read the first paragraph of “Economy” from Walden.When I wrote the following pages, or rather the bulk of them, I lived alone, in the woods, a mile from any neighbor, in a house which I had built myself, on the shore of Walden Pond, in Concord, Massachusetts, and earned my living by the labor of my hands only. I lived there two years and two months. At present I am a sojourner in civilized life again.Which best describes how this paragraph relates to the rest of “Economy”?

A
It compares and contrasts the author’s beliefs about nature with civilized society’s views of nature.
B
It compares and contrasts civilized life with the author’s solitary time in the woods.
C
It provides context for the rest of the excerpt by noting that the author no longer agrees with what he wrote.
D
It provides context for the rest of the excerpt by explaining when and where the author wrote it.

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