Unit Test — Unit test Answers

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Triangles L M N and P O N connect at point N. Angles L M N and N O P are congruent.

Question illustration
A
because both triangles appear to be equilateral
B
because∠MNL and ∠ONP are congruent angles
C
because one pair of congruent corresponding angles is sufficient to determine similar triangles
D
because both triangles appear to be isosceles, ∠MLN ≅ ∠LMN, and ∠NOP ≅ ∠OPN
7

and are midsegments of ΔWXY.

Question illustration
A
11.57 cm
B
12.22 cm
C
12.46 cm
D
14.50 cm
8

In the diagram, DG = 12, GF = 4, EH = 9, and HF = 3.

Question illustration
A
∠DFE is 4 times greater than ∠GFH.
B
∠FHG is the measure of ∠FED.
Option B
C
∠DFE is congruent to ∠GFH.
D
∠FHG is congruent to ∠EFD.
10

Which best explains why all equilateral triangles are similar?

A
All equilateral triangles can be mapped onto each other using dilations.
B
All equilateral triangles can be mapped onto each other using rigid transformations.
C
All equilateral triangles can be mapped onto each other using combinations of dilations and rigid transformations.
D
All equilateral triangles are congruent and therefore similar, with side lengths in a 1:1 ratio.
11

Triangles R S T and V U T are connected at point T. Angles R S T and V U T are right angles. The length of side R S is 12 and the length of side S T is 16. The length of side T U is 8 and the length of U V is 6.

Question illustration
A
StartFraction R S Over V U EndFraction = StartFraction S T Over U T EndFraction and angle S is-congruent-to angle U
Option A
B
StartFraction R S Over V U EndFraction = StartFraction S T Over U T EndFraction = StartFraction R T Over V T EndFraction
Option B
C
StartFraction R S Over V U EndFraction = StartFraction T U Over T S EndFraction and angle S is-congruent-to angle U
Option C
D
StartFraction R S Over V U EndFraction = StartFraction T U Over T S EndFraction = StartFraction R T Over V T EndFraction
Option D
12

Point P is the center of dilation. Triangle A B C is dilated to create triangle A prime B prime C prime. The length of P A is 2 and the length of P B is 3. The Length of A A prime is 4 and the length of B B prime is 5.

Question illustration
A
Yes, it is an enlargement with a scale factor of 3.
B
Yes, it is an enlargement with a scale factor of .
Option B
C
No, it is not a dilation because the points of the image are not moved away from the center of dilation proportionally.
D
No, it is not a dilation because the sides of the image are proportionally reduced from the pre-image.
15

is an altitude in triangle WXZ.

Question illustration
A
XWZ is an obtuse angle.
B
XWZ is a right angle.
C
XWZ is congruent to WXY.
D
XWZ is congruent to XZW.
16

On a number line, the directed line segment from Q to S has endpoints Q at –14 and S at 2. Point R partitions the directed line segment from Q to S in a 3:5 ratio.Which expression correctly uses the formula to find the location of point R?

Question illustration
A
(StartFraction 3 Over 3 + 5 EndFraction) (2 minus (negative 14)) + (negative 14)
Option A
B
(StartFraction 3 Over 3 + 5 EndFraction) (negative 14 minus 2) + 2
Option B
C
(StartFraction 3 Over 3 + 5 EndFraction) (2 minus 14) + 14
Option C
D
StartFraction 3 Over 3 + 5 EndFraction (negative 14 minus 2) minus 2
Option D
20

Read the proof.Given: AB ∥ DEProve: △ACB ~ △DCE

Question illustration
A
AA similarity theorem.
B
SSS similarity theorem.
C
AAS similarity theorem.
D
ASA similarity theorem.

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