In Philip’s French class, the students are learning how to pronounce closed vowels and open vowels. The students are most likely studying French __________. A. syntax B. phonemes C. semantics D. morphemes Please select the best answer from the choices provided
Howard Gardner suggests that the ability to understand nature is a type of intelligence.
Siblings raised together have higher similarity in IQ than siblings reared apart.
Language is generative, which means that the symbols of a language __________. A.remain fixed, limiting the messages one can say B.must adhere to a certain standard or set of rules C.can be combined to generate unique messagesD.are used to represent certain ideas or events
According to the behaviorist theories of language acquisition, language is __________. A.learned through imitation and reinforcement B.an innate ability in humans C.a behavioral trait of all humans and animals D.both a mixture of nature and nurture
_________ is the score resulting from dividing a person’s chronological age by his or her mental age and multiplying that number by 100.A.Intelligence quotientB.Full scale scoreC.Emotional quotientD.Standardization
Research indicates that animals have the same capacity for language as humans.
Which of the following best illustrates the use of the availability heuristic? A. making a decision based on a rule that is generally valid and true B. making a judgment that a problem should be broken down into subgoals C. making a judgment that a problem should be solved using a set of operations D. making a decision based on past experiences that are easily remembered Please select the best answer from the choices provided
All of the following are subtheories of the triarchic theory of human intelligence except __________ subtheory.A.practicalB.creativeC.analyticalD.emotional
A problem solving method that involves trying all possible solutions until one works is using ___________.A.an algorithm B.trial-and-error C.deductive reasoning D.a heuristic
__________ is not a general mental ability tested on most intelligence tests.A.ReasoningB.Abstract thinkingC.ComprehensionD.Social skills
A step-by-step procedure used to obtain a particular goal when in search for a problem’s solution is a(n) __________. A.heuristic B.algorithmC.subgoalD.equation
__________ states that scores on IQ tests have steadily risen since 1920.A.HeritabilityB.Stereotype vulnerabilityC.Flynn effectD.Environmental theory
When children use the word “doggie” to refer to every four-legged animal they see, __________ occurs. A.underextensionB.overextensionC.telegraphic speechD.overregularization
__________ subtheory explains that intelligence is influenced by culture.A.ContextualB.ComponentialC.ExperientialD.Emotional
When someone says the word "jewelry," the concept includes bracelets, necklaces, earrings, and pins.
Which of the following statements regarding adoption studies is false? A.Adopted children show some similarity in IQ scores.B.Siblings raised together have higher similarities in IQ than children raised apart.C.Unrelated children raised together show significant resemblance in IQ.D.In all instances, adopted children show higher IQ similarities than related children.
When a person’s first language affects the pronunciation and grammatical pattern of the second language, it is called __________.A.underextensionB.bilingualismC.linguistic interferenceD.overregularization
IQ test questions that favor the majority group suffer from _________. A. heritability B. stereotype vulnerability C. culture bias D. socioeconomic disadvantage Please select the best answer from the choices provided
Minorities are less likely than European Americans to live in physically, environmentally, or intellectually impoverished environments.
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Unit Test
Influences on Intelligence