Law of Sines (Sec 8-3) — Unit test Answers

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Law of sines:

Question illustration
A
15°
B
30°
C
45°
D
60°
42
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Trigonometric area formula: Area =

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A
70.5 square units
B
111.3 square units
C
185.4 square units
D
222.5 square units
43

Triangle ABC is a sketch of a triangular flower bed that has an area of 65.1 square feet.Trigonometric area formula: Area =

Question illustration
A
17 feet
B
33 feet
C
40 feet
D
50 feet
44

Triangle D E F is shown. Angle F D E is a right angle. The length of D E is 40, the length of D F is 9, and the length of hypotenuse F E is 41.

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A
StartFraction 9 Over 41 EndFraction
Option A
B
StartFraction 40 Over 41 EndFraction
Option B
C
StartFraction 40 Over 9 EndFraction
Option C
D
StartFraction 41 Over 9 EndFraction
Option D
45

Triangle V U W is shown. The length of side W V is 6 centimeters, the length of side W U is 3 StartRoot 3 EndRoot centimeters, and the length of side U V is 3 centimeters.

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A
m∠V = 30°, m∠U = 60°, m∠W = 90°
B
m∠V = 90°, m∠U = 60°, m∠W = 30°
C
m∠V = 30°, m∠U = 90°, m∠W = 60°
D
m∠V = 60°, m∠U = 90°, m∠W = 30°
46

In right triangle XYZ, the right angle is located at vertex Y. The length of line segment XY is 12.4 cm. The length of line segment YZ is 15.1 cm.

A
34.8°
B
39.4°
C
50.6°
D
55.2°
47

The lengths of two sides of a right triangle are 5 inches and 8 inches. What is the difference between the two possible lengths of the third side of the triangle? Round your answer to the nearest tenth.

A
2.4 inches
B
3.2 inches
C
10.0 inches
D
15.7 inches
48

Triangle ABC is a right triangle and cos(22.6o)=. Solve for b and round to the nearest whole number.

Question illustration
A
tan(22.6o) =
Option A
B
tan(22.6o) =
Option B
C
tan(22.6o) =
Option C
D
tan(22.6o) =
Option D
49

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50

The hypotenuse of a 45°-45°-90° triangle measures units.

Question illustration
A
11 units
B
units
Option B
C
22 units
D
units
Option D
51

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Answer not available
52

The equation can be used to find the measure of angle LKJ.

Question illustration
A
41°
B
45°
C
49°
D
55°
53

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54

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55

Law of cosines: a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bccos(A)

Question illustration
A
35°
B
45°
C
55°
D
65°
56

Joey is building a frame for a sandbox. The sandbox is going to be a quadrilateral that has the lengths shown.

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A
a rectangle, because angle C is a right angle
B
a rectangle, because angle C and angle X are congruent
C
a quadrilateral, because angle C and angle X are acute
D
a quadrilateral, because angle C and angle X are obtuse
57

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