Unit Test — Unit test Answers

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21
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Which statement best summarizes what US manufacturing had accomplished by 1900?

A
US manufacturing had surpassed the level of industrialized Britain, and the United States had become the world’s largest producer.
B
US manufacturing had surpassed the level of industrialized China, and the United States had become the world’s largest producer.
C
US manufacturing had surpassed the level of industrialized Russia, and the United States had become the world’s largest producer.
D
US manufacturing had surpassed the level of industrialized Latin American countries, and the United States had become the world’s largest producer.
22
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Which group did nativists specifically target as threats to "American culture"?

A
Catholic and Protestant immigrants
B
Protestant and Chinese immigrants
C
Catholic and Jewish immigrants
D
Protestant and Jewish immigrants
23

How did John D. Rockefeller horizontally integrate his monopoly in 1882?

A
He created a trust that controlled ninety percent of the nation's oil refineries.
B
He created a trust that controlled oil wells, refineries, and distribution networks.
C
He purchased coal plants around the country to add to his business.
D
He purchased iron mines around the country to add to his business.
24

In which of the following situations would the government have been most likely to become involved in union protests?

A
a successful strike
B
a union formed against a company’s will
C
a violent or destructive protest
D
a request by management
25

Why did manufacturers hire children to work in their factories?

A
Factory owners could pay children less money than they paid adults.
B
Children were able to complete more work than adults.
C
Children could work for eight hours per day.
D
Factory owners expected children to do demanding physical labor.
26

How did the growth of the rail networks affect the meatpacking industry?

A
The meatpacking industry shrank because the demand for other natural resources increased.
B
The meatpacking industry grew because the cattle population increased.
C
The meatpacking industry grew because railroads were used to deliver large quantities of meat to processing plants in major cities.
D
The meatpacking industry shrank because there was no safe way to transport meat on rail cars.
27

Which is one reason that factory work was dangerous in the 1800s?

A
Machines were too difficult for workers to use.
B
There were not enough workers to operate large machines.
C
Most machines had few safety features.
D
There were not enough machines to meet demand for products.
28

During the Gilded Age, working women had

A
limited work opportunities and were paid less than men.
B
many work opportunities and were paid equal to men.
C
many work opportunities but were paid less than men.
D
limited work opportunities but were paid equal to men.
29

A direct result of landlords not maintaining their tenements during the early 1900s was that

A
people only lived in them for short periods.
B
people were injured in unsafe living spaces.
C
rooms were overcrowded despite regulations.
D
elevators were frequently out of order.

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Unit Test — Unit test Answers — AG Q1 US History…