Unit Test — Unit test Answers

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21
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How did the Bessemer process contribute to industrial growth in the Gilded Age?

A
The Bessemer process made it possible to mass-produce steel, which was used to build factories.
B
The Bessemer process made it possible to construct combustion engines, which were used in cars.
C
The Bessemer process led to the invention of electricity, which was used to power urban areas.
D
The Bessemer process led to the invention of the telegraph, which helped businesses communicate.
22
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How did the multiplex telegraph change communication in the 1800s?

A
It helped trains run on schedule and avoid collisions.
B
It made it possible to use Morse code with telegraphs.
C
It helped telegraphs transmit messages at a faster rate.
D
It allowed people to communicate using speech alone.
23

Which of the following was a typical union-busting tactic of the late 1800s?

A
hiring strikebreakers
B
training apprentices
C
organizing a strike
D
collective bargaining
24

Why would companies have wanted to bust unions?

A
to ensure shorter workdays for employees
B
to make companies more productive
C
to increase their production costs
D
to make companies better places to work
25

A government conducting a cost-benefit analysis must consider

A
political and legislative consequences.
B
political and unintended consequences.
C
social and legislative consequences.
D
social and political consequences.

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