Unit Test — Unit test Answers

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An atom that has 84 protons and 86 neutrons undergoes a reaction. At the end of the reaction, it has 82 protons and 84 neutrons. What happened to the atom?

A
It accepted radiation in a chemical reaction.
B
It donated neutrons to another atom in a chemical reaction.
C
It emitted an alpha particle in a nuclear reaction.
D
It released a beta particle in a nuclear reaction.
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What is the difference between the units rem and rad?

A
Rem is a conventional unit, and rad is an SI unit.
B
Rem is an SI unit, and rad is a conventional unit.
C
Rem is used to measure biological risk, and rad is used to measure absorbed radiation.
D
Rem is used to measure absorbed radiation, and rad is used to measure biological risk.
23

A radioactive nuclide is used to detect eye tumors. An atom of this radionuclide contains 15 protons, 15 electrons, and 17 neutrons. Which is symbol of this radionuclide?

A
Superscript 32 subscript 17 upper P
Option A
B
Superscript 17 subscript 15 upper P.
Option B
C
Superscript 30 subscript 15 upper P.
Option C
D
Superscript 32 subscript 15 upper P.
Option D
24

Which is a characteristic of nuclear fusion but NOT nuclear fission?

A
releases large amounts of energy
B
is the energy source of stars
C
is used in electric power plants
D
requires little energy to occur

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