Unit Test — Unit test Answers

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The diagram shows a stage in meiosis.

Question illustration
A
metaphase I
B
anaphase I
C
metaphase II
D
anaphase II
22
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Which best compares DNA and RNA with regard to the process of protein production?

A
DNA transforms from a nucleic acid into a protein, and RNA remains a nucleic acid.
B
RNA transforms from a nucleic acid into a protein, and DNA remains a nucleic acid.
C
DNA leaves the nucleus during the process and RNA remains in the nucleus.
D
RNA leaves the nucleus during the process and DNA remains in the nucleus.
23

The diagram shows genetic structures.

Question illustration
A
chromosome
B
protein
C
gene
D
DNA
24

A scientist is studying two types of worms. Worm X has DNA identical to its parent. Worm Y has a combination of DNA from two parents. The scientist determines that one of the worms has a survival advantage over the other worm.

A
Worm X reproduces asexually, which gives it genetic variation.
B
Worm Y reproduces sexually, which gives it genetic variation.
C
Worm Y reproduces asexually, which gives it more DNA.
D
Worm X reproduces sexually, which gives it more DNA.

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