Unit Test — Unit test Answers

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The image shows a medieval manor.

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A
The people who lived at the manor all shared the same faith.
B
The vassals vowed to obey God first and their lord second.
C
The peasants were required to attend church with the lord.
D
The parish priest had living quarters in the church.
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Why did Pope Gregory VII and Henry IV come into conflict?

A
Henry IV tried to force the pope to relinquish his position.
B
Pope Gregory VII wanted Henry IV to resign as emperor.
C
Henry IV believed he had the authority to appoint church officials.
D
Pope Gregory VII believed that only he could act on behalf of God.
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27

Where did knights stand in the social hierarchy of a feudal system?

A
above all nobles but below the king
B
below all nobles and above all peasants
C
below all vassals and above all peasants
D
above all vassals but below the king
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Why were guilds developed?

A
to encourage trade between regions
B
to establish a method for teaching skills
C
to protect the interests of the craftspersons
D
to fine those who typically produced poor work
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Which best describes why a manor in the early Middle Ages was self-sufficient?

A
Housing was plentiful for all classes of people.
B
A variety of crops provided the necessary food.
C
Baking and maintenance work were done on the premises.
D
The manor castle had walls, which could protect the residents.
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What is the most likely reason economic prosperity created an interest in literature and the arts during the medieval period?

A
More people wanted to invest money in the arts.
B
The increased population resulted in more craftspeople.
C
People were able to focus on ideas rather than simple survival.
D
The growing middle class wanted to impress others with their wealth.
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What is a papacy?

A
the ceremony in which the pope is chosen
B
an empire led by a pope
C
the office of the pope
D
all the people who follow a pope
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Feudalism declined during the Crusades because

A
the Catholic Church called for its end.
B
the nobility's wealth and land passed to the monarch.
C
the Catholic Church took control of European governments.
D
many knights decided to rise up against their kings.
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39

Why did the Church sponsor universities?

A
to educate the common people
B
to train loyal government workers
C
to teach clergy theology and canon law
D
to develop the growth of academic thinking
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