Unit Test — Unit test Answers

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Pauley graphs the change in temperature of a glass of hot tea over time. He sees that the function appears to decrease quickly at first, then decrease more slowly as time passes. Which best describes this function?

A
It is linear because the graph decreases over time.
B
It is linear because there is both an independent and a dependent variable.
C
It is nonlinear because linear functions are increasing functions.
D
It is nonlinear because linear functions increase or decrease at the same rate.
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At an end of the year sale, Gabriela bought more than 12 bottles of hand soaps and lotions. If x represents the number of hand soaps and y represents the number of lotions she bought, which inequality best represents her purchase?

A
x + y < 12
B
x + y > 12
C
x + y ≤ 12
D
x + y ≥ 12
14

Alejandra correctly wrote the equation y – 3 = (x – 10) to represent a line that her teacher sketched. The teacher then changed the line so it had a slope of 2, but still went through the same point. Which equation should Alejandra write to represent the new line?

Question illustration
A
y – 6 = 2(x – 10)
B
y – 2 = (x – 10)
Option B
C
y – 3 = (x – 2)
Option C
D
y – 3 = 2(x – 10)
15

On a coordinate plane, a solid straight line has a positive slope and goes through (0, negative 1.3) and (3, negative 0.3). Everything below and to the right of the line is shaded.

Question illustration
A
y ≤ x – 1.3
Option A
B
y ≤ x –
Option B
C
y ≥ x –
Option C
D
y ≥ x – 1.3
Option D
16

Which equation represents a line that passes through (2, –) and has a slope of 3?

Question illustration
A
y – 2 = 3(x + )
Option A
B
y – 3 = 2(x + )
Option B
C
y + = 3(x – 2)
Option C
D
y + = 2(x – 3)
Option D
17

A coordinate plane with a line passing through (0, negative 5) and (3, 0).

Question illustration
A
3x + y = –5
B
x + 3y = –5
C
3x – 5y = –15
D
5x – 3y = 15
18

The table shows the profit from a school book fair based on the number of books sold.

Question illustration
A
$0.50 per book
B
$0.67 per book
C
$1.07 per book
D
$1.50 per book
19

A coordinate plane with a line passing through (0, negative 3), (2, 0), and (4, 3).

Question illustration
A
–3x + 2 = y
B
–x + 2 = y
Option B
C
x – 3 = y
Option C
D
2x – 3 = y
20

On a coordinate plane, a dashed straight line has a negative slope and goes through (0, 2), and (1, negative 1). Everything to the right of the line is shaded.

Question illustration
A
(0, 2)
B
(2, 0)
C
(1, −2)
D
(−2, 1)
21

The graph shows the amount of money Miguel earns after working x hours.

Question illustration
A
hours per dollar
Option A
B
hours per dollar
Option B
C
3 dollars per hour
D
13 dollars per hour
22

A wholesaler requires a minimum of 4 items in each order from its retail customers. The manager of one retail store is considering ordering a certain number of sofas, x, and a certain number of pillows that come in pairs, y. Which graph represents the overall equation represented by this scenario (all points may not apply to the scenario)?

A
Option
B
Option
C
Option
D
Option
23

Which shows the graph of x – 4y =–4?

A
A coordinate plane with a line passing through (0, negative 4) and (1, 0).
Option A
B
A coordinate plane with a line passing through (negative 4, negative 2), (0, negative 1) and (4, 0).
Option B
C
A coordinate plane with a line passing through (negative 2, negative 4), (negative 1, 0) and (0, 4).
Option C
D
A coordinate plane with a line passing through (negative 4, 0) and (0, 1).
Option D
24

What is the slope of the line represented by the equation f(t)=2t−6?

A
The slope is 2 and the y-intercept is −6.
B
The slope is −6 and the y-intercept is 2.
C
The slope is 2 and the y-intercept is 6.
D
The slope is 6 and the y-intercept is 2.
25

A grocery bag contains x apples, each weighing of a pound, and y pounds of grapes. The total weight of the grocery bag is less than 5 pounds. Which graph represents the possible numbers of apples and pounds of grapes that can be in the bag?

Question illustration
A
Option
B
Option
C
Option
D
Option

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