AnswersS1S-OC Health EN5101Conception, Pregnancy, and Birth

Conception, Pregnancy, and Birth — Unit test Answers

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1
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Which statement describes Down syndrome?

A
It is a chromosomal abnormality.
B
It causes individuals to be taller than average.
C
It can be passed to other siblings.
D
It is preventable by exercise and a healthy diet.
2
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Which statement describes the representation of the LGBTQ community in the media?

A
LGBTQ roles have become less common and less diverse.
B
LGBTQ roles have become more common and more diverse.
C
LGBTQ roles have become less common but more diverse.
D
LGBTQ roles have become more common but less diverse.
3

Which is a trusted resource for determining the right contraceptive to use?

A
a doctor or pharmacist
B
a neighborhood social media page
C
a sibling who uses contraceptives
D
a peer who is sexually active
4

Which person is able to legally consent to sex?

A
a 11-year-old-boy who says no out loud
B
a 19-year-old boy who is sober
C
an 18-year-old girl who is high on drugs
D
a 12-year-old girl with her 19-year-old boyfriend
5

An individual reads a pamphlet about reducing the risk of contracting a sexually transmitted infection (STI). How would the individual most likely apply what he or she read?

A
by using condoms consistently during sex
B
by avoiding prescreening for STIs
C
by proceeding with unprotected sex
D
by occasionally abstaining from sexual activity
6

Which is a common symptom that results from an overactive thyroid gland?

A
hair growth
B
weight loss
C
low insulin levels
D
onset of diabetes
7

Which sexually transmitted infection (STI) can be successfully treated with antibiotics?

A
human papilloma virus (HPV)
B
syphilis
C
hepatitis C
D
genital herpes
8

Which is the correct order of events that occur during conception?

A
ovulation, implantation, fertilization, zygote formation
B
ovulation, fertilization, zygote formation, implantation
C
fertilization, ovulation, implantation, zygote formation
D
fertilization, zygote formation, implantation, ovulation
9

This chart shows the poverty rate for families with single parents and those with married parents.

Question illustration
A
They are more likely to afford college without student loans.
B
They are less likely to rely on reduced-cost school lunches.
C
They are more likely to live in middle-class neighborhoods.
D
They are less likely to have money for extracurricular activities.
10

The image shows part of an article from the website of the Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (CDC). How can this source best be used?

Question illustration
A
to support myths about chlamydia
B
to challenge reliable information about chlamydia
C
to confirm information found in a news article
D
to locate non-health, promotional sites about chlamydia
11

What is gender identity?

A
one's self-concept of being male, female, both, or neither
B
the way people communicate their gender within their culture
C
attitudes, feelings, and behaviors linked to a person’s biological sex
D
a person’s sexual and romantic attraction to people of the same sex, the opposite sex, or both sexes
12

One benefit of abstinence is a reduced likelihood of acquiring what type of cancer?

A
liver
B
lung
C
cervical
D
lymphoma
13

What term refers to a person’s sexual and romantic attraction to people of the opposite sex, the same sex, or both sexes?

A
cisgender
B
gender identity
C
sexual orientation
D
gender expression
14

Which resources provide reliable information, counseling, or testing related to sexual health and behavior? Select three options.friendsfamily physicianWoman’s health organizationspopular teen social media sitesUS Department of Health and Human Services website

A
friends
B
family physician
C
Woman’s health organizations
D
popular teen social media sites
E
US Department of Health and Human Services website
15

Which social effect might an individual experience following a diagnosis with a sexually transmitted infection (STI)?

A
feeling a social stigma is attached to them
B
bonding more with older people
C
having a loss of appetite
D
refusing to accept the medical outcome
16

Which statistic is consistent with the idea that parenting as a teen is more challenging than parenting later in life?

A
The risk of preeclampsia is twice as high in females over age 18.
B
It costs an average of $245,000 to raise a child to the age of 18.
C
Teen mothers have higher rates of depression than older mothers.
D
The percentage of married parents has decreased from 73 percent in 1960 to 46 percent today.
17

Which action is most helpful in preventing sexual involvement?

A
bringing condoms “just in case”
B
voicing personal boundaries
C
indicating that parents will be upset
D
suggesting that it is not the right time for a dating relationship
18

Which can result from healthy decisions about sex?

A
prevention of sexual assault
B
increased risk of unplanned pregnancy
C
increased incidence of mental health issues
D
avoidance of acquiring an STD
19

What is the age of consent?

A
age at which someone can legally agree to sexual acts
B
maximum age at which someone can have sex with a minor
C
age at which a person does not need parental permission to engage in sex
D
number of years legally allowed between two people engaging in sexual acts
20

Which factors influence a person’s perception of sexual activity? Check all that apply.normspeer groupsexual activity in booksalcohol and other drug usepersonal choices about clothing styles

A
norms
B
peer group
C
sexual activity in books
D
alcohol and other drug use
E
personal choices about clothing styles

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