Unit Test — Unit test Answers

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Which graph shows data whose r-value is most likely closest to 1?

A
A graph shows both axes unnumbered. Points show a downward trend.
Option A
B
A graph shows both axes unnumbered. Points show an upward trend.
Option B
C
A graph shows both axes unnumbered. Points show a downward trend.
Option C
D
A graph shows both axes unnumbered. Points are scattered all over the graph.
Option D
2
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Alejandro wants to determine the average shoe size of all of the male students in his school. Which sample is likely to yield the most biased results?

A
every tenth boy on the school’s phone list
B
every member of the boys’ basketball team
C
every boy in a randomly selected ninth-, tenth-, eleventh-, and twelfth-grade gym class
D
every fifth boy who walks through the front doors of the school in the morning
3

The graph shows the distribution of hand lengths, in centimeters, of the members of an orchestra.

Question illustration
A
1
B
2
C
4
D
5
4

The dot plot shows the number of words students spelled correctly on a pre-test.

Question illustration
A
The graph is skewed right.
B
The graph is nearly symmetrical.
C
The graph is skewed left.
D
The graph is perfectly symmetrical.
5

The table shows the number of calories in four meals and the cost of each meal.

Question illustration
A
a weak positive correlation
B
a strong positive correlation
C
a weak negative correlation
D
a strong negative correlation
6

The two-way frequency table represents data from a survey asking mall visitors whether they like seafood, meat, or both. Which is the joint relative frequency for mall visitors who like seafood and meat?

Question illustration
A
StartFraction 5 Over 72 EndFraction
Option A
B
StartFraction 16 Over 72 EndFraction
Option B
C
StartFraction 20 Over 72 EndFraction
Option C
D
StartFraction 31 Over 72 EndFraction
Option D
7

The graph represents the distribution of the number of questions answered correctly on a 50-question math test.

Question illustration
A
4
B
8
C
12
D
24
8

The number of text messages that Reza sent each day so far in this billing cycle is shown on the dot plot.

Question illustration
A
The data is symmetric and shows that he typically sent about 6 to 8 text messages per day.
B
The data is symmetric and shows that he sent 11 or 12 texts with the same frequency that he sent 1 or 2 texts.
C
The data is skewed and shows that he typically sent about 6 to 8 text messages per day.
D
The data is skewed and shows that he sent 11 or 12 texts with the same frequency that he sent 1 or 2 texts.
9

Blanca runs 8 laps around the track each day to train for an endurance race. She times each lap to practice her pacing for the race. The table shows the lap times, in seconds, for three days of practice.Which histogram represents Blanca’s lap times for the three days of practice?

Question illustration
A
A graph shows lap time (seconds) labeled 82 to 98 on the horizontal axis and number of laps on the vertical axis. 1 lap was 82 to 84 seconds. 4 laps were 84 to 86 seconds. 2 laps were 86 to 88 seconds. 4 laps were 88 to 90 seconds. 6 laps were 90 to 92 seconds. 5 laps were 92 to 94 seconds. 2 laps were 94 to 96 seconds. 0 laps were 96 to 98 laps.
Option A
B
A graph shows lap time (seconds) labeled 82 to 98 on the horizontal axis and number of laps on the vertical axis. 1 lap was 82 to 84 seconds. 3 laps were 84 to 86 seconds. 3 laps were 86 to 88 seconds. 5 laps were 88 to 90 seconds. 5 laps were 90 to 92 seconds. 3 laps were 92 to 94 seconds. 3 laps were 94 to 96 seconds. 1 lap was 96 to 98 seconds.
Option B
C
A graph shows lap time (seconds) labeled 82 to 98 on the horizontal axis and number of laps on the vertical axis. 1 lap was 82 to 84 seconds. 3 laps were 84 to 86 seconds. 3 laps were 86 to 88 seconds. 4 laps were 88 to 90 seconds. 6 laps were 90 to 92 seconds. 4 laps were 92 to 94 seconds. 2 laps were 94 to 96 seconds. 1 lap was 96 to 98 laps.
Option C
D
A graph shows lap time (seconds) labeled 82 to 98 on the horizontal axis and number of laps on the vertical axis. 1 lap was 82 to 84 seconds. 4 laps were 84 to 86 seconds. 2 laps were 86 to 88 seconds. 4 laps were 88 to 90 seconds. 6 laps were 90 to 92 seconds. 3 laps were 92 to 94 seconds. 4 laps were 94 to 96 seconds. 0 laps were 96 to 98 laps.
Option D
10

A conditional relative frequency table is generated by row from a set of data. The conditional relative frequencies of the two categorical variables are then compared.

A
There is likely an association between the categorical variables because the relative frequencies are similar in value.
B
An association cannot be determined between the categorical variables because the relative frequencies are similar in value.
C
An association cannot be determined between the categorical variables because the relative frequencies are not similar in value.
D
There is likely an association between the categorical variables because the relative frequencies are both close to 0.50.
11

The data set represents the total number of people who bought bananas each hour at a grocery store.1, 1, 5, 5, 7, 8, 8, 10, 12Which box plot correctly represents the data?

A
A number line goes from 0 to 16. The whiskers range from 1 to 12, and the box ranges from 3 to 9. A line divides the box at 7.
Option A
B
A number line goes from 0 to 16. The whiskers range from 1 to 12, and the box ranges from 5 to 9. A line divides the box at 7.
Option B
C
A number line goes from 0 to 16. The whiskers range from 1 to 12, and the box ranges from 5 to 8. A line divides the box at 7.
Option C
D
A number line goes from 0 to 16. The whiskers range from 1 to 12, and the box ranges from 3 to 8. A line divides the box at 7.
Option D
12

Which values are correct? Select three options.

A
a = 15
B
b = 18
C
c = 23
D
d = 35
E
e = 31
13

The chart represents a data set’s given values, predicted values (using a line of best fit for the data), and residual values.

Question illustration
A
g = 2 and h = –1
B
g = 28 and h = 39
C
g = –2 and h = 1
D
g = –28 and h = –39
14

The table shows the estimated number of lines of code written by computer programmers per hour when x people are working.

Question illustration
A
y = 47(1.191)x
B
y = 34(1.204)x
C
y = 26.9x – 1.3
D
y = 27x – 4
15

Ms. Sutton recorded the word counts and scores of the top ten essays in a timed writing contest. The table shows her data.How does the word count of an essay relate to its score in the contest?

Question illustration
A
Word count tends to decrease as the score decreases.
B
Word count tends to increase as the score decreases.
C
Word count tends to remain constant as the score decreases.
D
Word count has no apparent relationship to the score of the essay.
16

Which could be a conditional relative frequency table?

A
A 4-column table with 3 rows. The first column has no label with entries C, D, total. The second column is labeled A with entries 0.25, 0.25, 0.50. The third column is labeled B with entries 0.25, 0.25, 0.50. The fourth column is labeled total with entries 0.50, 0.50, 1.0.
Option A
B
A 4-column table with 3 rows. The first column has no label with entries C, D, total. The second column is labeled A with entries 0.25, 0.35, 0.30. The third column is labeled B with entries 0.75, 0.65, 0.70. The fourth column is labeled total with entries 1.0, 1.0, 1.0.
Option B
C
A 4-column table with 3 rows. The first column has no label with entries C, D, total. The second column is labeled A with entries 0.75, 0.25, 0.50. The third column is labeled B with entries 0.25, 0.75, 0.50. The fourth column is labeled total with entries 0.50, 0.50, 1.0.
Option C
D
A 4-column table with 3 rows. The first column has no label with entries C, D, total. The second column is labeled A with entries 0.65, 0.35, 1.0. The third column is labeled B with entries 0.35, 0.65, 1.0. The fourth column is labeled total with entries 1.0, 1.0, 1.0.
Option D
17

Georgianna wants to use the linear model associated with the data in the table to make a prediction.

Question illustration
A
0 to 5 minutes
B
0 to 18 minutes
C
0 to 30 minutes
D
18 to 30 minutes
18

Justin packed two suitcases for his trip and compared the weights of the items he packed in each of the suitcases.Which statement is true about the box plots?

Question illustration
A
The data for suitcase 1 have an outlier, but the data for suitcase 2 does not.
B
The data for suitcase 2 have a greater median than the data for suitcase 1.
C
The data for suitcase 1 has a greater interquartile range than the data for suitcase 2.
D
The data for suitcase 2 has a greater range than the data for suitcase 1.
19

Which phrases describe the relationship between heart rate and daily intake of caffeine? Select two options.

A
negative correlation
B
increasing heart rate
C
constant correlation
D
positive correlation
E
decreasing heart rate
20

The scatterplot represents the total fee for hours renting a bike. The line of best fit for the data is y = 6.855x + 10.215.Which table shows the correct residual values for the data set?

Question illustration
A
A 3-column table with 5 rows. The first column is labeled x with entries 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. The second column is labeled given with entries 14.95, 25.50, 32, 38.95, 42.50. The third column is labeled residual value with entries negative 2.12, 1.575, 1.22, 1.315, negative 1.99.
Option A
B
A 3-column table with 5 rows. The first column is labeled x with entries 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. The second column is labeled given with entries 14.95, 25.50, 32, 38.95, 42.50. The third column is labeled residual value with entries 2.12, negative 1.575, negative 1.22, negative 1.315, 1.99.
Option B
C
A 3-column table with 5 rows. The first column is labeled x with entries 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. The second column is labeled given with entries 14.95, 25.50, 32, 38.95, 42.50. The third column is labeled residual value with entries 2.12, negative 1.575, 1.22, negative 1.315, 1.99.
Option C
D
A 3-column table with 5 rows. The first column is labeled x with entries 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. The second column is labeled given with entries 14.95, 25.50, 32, 38.95, 42.50. The third column is labeled residual value with entries negative 2.12, 1.575, negative 1.22, 1.315, negative 1.99.
Option D

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