Unit Test — Unit test Answers

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8

Indigenous people in the St. Lawrence River region began to fight among themselves in the 1600s because of

A
disagreements about trading with the French.
B
their desire to retake their lands from French control.
C
competition over hunting grounds.
D
decreased demand for furs.
9

Which factor best describes why many Africans were enslaved as part of the Triangular Trade?

A
The work needed for large plantations required much larger volumes of enslaved peoples.
B
Africans sent to the Americas were enslaved as the result of wars with European countries.
C
Large numbers of enslaved peoples were needed in Europe to produce trade goods.
D
Enslaved peoples were needed to mine large amounts of precious metals from the West Indies.
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12

Which statement best describes how the arrival of horses affected North America?

A
It allowed the Iroquois tribes to develop a common language.
B
It allowed the Southeastern tribes to develop new ways to farm.
C
It allowed the Plains tribes to better hunt buffalo.
D
It allowed the Arctic tribes to begin trading with other tribes.
13

Which statement best explains why the Clovis people disappeared?

A
They overhunted the big animals that were their food source.
B
They were killed in conflicts with earlier Paleo-Indians.
C
They hunted animals that were killed by an Ice Age.
D
They were killed by animals because of their inferior weapons.
15

Why did Europeans ship goods to Africa during triangular trade?

A
to trade for enslaved Africans
B
to trade for African goods
C
to provide food for enslaved Africans
D
to repay debt owed by enslaved Africans
16

Fighting between Jamestown settlers and the Powhatan during the 1600s lasted

A
more than ten years.
B
less than a year.
C
one month.
D
one day.
17

Which statement best supports the land bridge theory of early migration?

A
Migrants had access to boats to help them migrate.
B
Ice would not have kept migrants from moving into North America.
C
Crossing over land was more difficult than traveling by boat.
D
Migrants would not have needed special technology to cross the land.
18

Why did Spanish plantation owners in the West Indies begin using enslaved Africans instead of enslaved natives?

A
Plantation owners could trade food and clothing for enslaved people.
B
European diseases had killed much of the native workforce.
C
Plantation owners wanted to help enslaved Africans pay their debts.
D
Africans would only sell enslaved people to plantation owners.
19

Which of the following best characterizes the relationship between English settlers and Indigenous people from the beginning of the Jamestown colony to the mid-1600s?

A
friendly at first, then gradually becoming hostile
B
friendly, with frequent marriages between the two groups
C
hostile at first, with Indigenous people conquering English settlers
D
hostile, with English settlers enslaving Indigenous people
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22

Which statement best describes the housing used by Indigenous cultures of the Northeast in approximately 1500?

A
Families shared longhouses but also lived separately in wigwams.
B
Families shared wigwams but also lived separately in longhouses.
C
Families shared thatched houses but also lived separately in longhouses.
D
Families shared wigwams but also lived separately in thatched houses.

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