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Scientific Inquiry — Unit test Answers

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A mutation that causes resistance in a population of beetles is an example of _______.a.macroevolutionb.microevolutionc.migrationd.reproduction

A
A
B
B
C
C
D
D
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Which of the following best describes the fate of energy in ecosystems?a.It will ultimately be recycled back into the ecosystem.b.It flows from secondary consumers to primary consumers.c.It enters most ecosystems in the form of sunlight.d.It flows through and is used by ecosystems.

A
A
B
B
C
C
D
D
23

Amaya collected insects in the forest. She was unable to identify one unusual looking insect using a dichotomous key. Amaya concluded that the insect must be a new species. Which facts would support the conclusion that the insect is a new species?

A
The insect cannot be identified based on one of the first three questions.
B
The way the insect was collected may have caused damage to its exoskeleton and wings.
C
Several other thorough and up-to-date dichotomous keys also failed to identify the insect.
D
The normal diet of many insects in the forest has been seriously altered by a recent drought.
24

Every time energy is transferred between organisms in a food web, some of the energy is lost as heat.

A
T
B
F
25

Refer to this portion of a dichotomous key for fish identification to answer the question.1. (a) Has a single dorsal fin ® 5 (b) Has a double dorsal fin ® 25. (a) Has small fin on back near tail ® 6 (b) Has no fin on back near tail ® 76. (a) Has barbs near the mouth ® Catfish (b) Does not have barbs near the mouth ® 10According to this dichotomous key, any catfish must have

A
a double dorsal fin, a small fin on the back near the tail, and barbs near the mouth.
B
a single dorsal fin, no small fin on the back near the tail, and barbs near the mouth.
C
a double dorsal fin, a small fin on the back near the tail, and no barbs near the mouth.
D
a single dorsal fin, a small fin on the back near the tail, and barbs near the mouth.

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Scientific Inquiry — Unit test Answers — RVACR…