Lab: Boyle’s Law — Unit test Answers

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A sample of calcium oxide (CaO) has a mass of 2.80 g. The molar mass of CaO is 56.08 g/mol. How many moles of CaO does this sample contain?

A
0.0499 moles
B
20.0 moles
C
58.9 moles
D
157 moles
2
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The chemical equation below shows the combustion of propane (C3H8).C3H8 + 5O2 3CO2 + 4H2OThe molar mass of oxygen gas (O2) is 32.00 g/mol. The molar mass of C3H8 is 44.1 g/mol. What mass of O2, in grams, is required to completely react with 0.025 g C3H8?

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A
0.018 grams
B
0.034 grams
C
0.045 grams
D
0.091 grams
3

A sample of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) has a mass of 160.0 g. The molar mass of NaOH is 40.00 g/mol. How many moles of NaOH does this sample contain?

A
4.000 moles
B
40.00 moles
C
160.0 moles
D
6,400 moles
4

Copper metal (Cu) reacts with silver nitrate (AgNO3) in aqueous solution to form Ag and Cu(NO3)2. The balanced chemical equation is shown below.Cu + 2AgNO3 Cu(NO3)2 + 2AgThe molar mass of Cu is 63.5 g/mol. The molar mass of Ag is 107.9 g/mol. What mass, in grams, of Ag is produced from a reaction of 31.75 g of Cu?

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A
26.95 grams
B
107.9 grams
C
215.91 grams
D
431.82 grams
5

A scientist is measuring the pressure exerted by each of the following gases in the atmosphere: carbon dioxide, oxygen, and nitrogen. Which term most likely describes what the scientist is measuring?

A
final pressure
B
initial pressure
C
combined pressure
D
partial pressure
6

Chandra wants to know how many moles are contained in 150.0 g CCl4 (carbon tetrachloride). What quantity of CCl4 should she use to make this conversion?

A
number of moles
B
the number of atoms
C
molar mass
D
mole ratio
7

Mercury(II) oxide (HgO) decomposes to form mercury (Hg) and oxygen (O2). The balanced chemical equation is shown below.2HgO 2Hg + O2The molar mass of O2 is 32.00 g/mol. How many moles of HgO are needed to produce 250.0 g of O2?

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A
3.906 moles
B
7.813 moles
C
15.63 moles
D
73.87 moles
8

Five gases combined in a gas cylinder have the following partial pressures: 3.00 atm (N2), 1.80 atm (O2), 0.29 atm (Ar), 0.18 atm (He), and 0.10 atm (H). What is the total pressure that is exerted by the gases?Use .

Question illustration
A
5.08 atm
B
5.19 atm
C
5.27 atm
D
5.37 atm
9

Consider the balanced equation below.4NH3 + 3O2 2N2 + 6H2O What is the mole ratio of NH3 to N2?

Question illustration
A
2:4
B
4:2
C
4:4
D
7:2

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