AnswersIA-English Language Arts 11 AWriting Workshop: Argumentative Essay

Writing Workshop: Argumentative Essay — Unit test Answers

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Which best describes the speaker of "London's Summer Morning"?

A
a lamplighter putting out the streetlights
B
a housemaid in a private home
C
a chimney-boy watching a market
D
a person walking through London’s streets
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Read the excerpt from "London's Summer Morning." Now pastry dainties catch the eye minute Of humming insects, while the limy snare Waits to enthrall them. What does this excerpt from the poem describe?

A
a bakery hoping to draw in customers
B
a rotting pastry surrounded by insects
C
a trap used to capture flying bugs
D
a group of people wearing bright colors
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Read the excerpt from President Woodrow Wilson’s speech, “War Message to Congress.” I am not now thinking of the loss of property involved, immense and serious as that is, but only for the wanton and wholesale destruction of the lives of non-combatants, men, women, and children, engaged in pursuits which have always, even in the darkest periods of modern history, been deemed innocent and legitimate. Property can be paid for; the lives of peaceful and innocent people cannot be.Which statement best describes the main idea of the excerpt?

A
A lot of the nation’s property has been destroyed.
B
The nation has lost an immense amount of wealth.
C
Human lives are worth more than material items.
D
The nation will get back everything that was lost.
4

To appeal to his audience, in “War Message to Congress,” Wilson mostly relies on

A
pathos, an appeal based on emotions.
B
logos, an appeal based on logic or reason.
C
ethos, an appeal based on the speaker’s character.
D
force, an appeal based on the audience’s fear of harm.
5

Which sentence is written correctly?

A
Maggie broke her leg, while jumping into the pool, and has to wear a cast for eight weeks.
B
Snow cones, a tasty treat, can be found in many delicious flavors.
C
The musicians, performed their hit songs, at the weekend concert.
D
Mike, has lost 40 pounds, because he started eating healthy and running each day.
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Read the sentences.Sentence 1: I hope the dinner comes out perfectly, but even if it doesn’t, I’m pretty sure they’ll know how hard I tried. Sentence 2: Then we’ll have coffee cake for dessert, which I made from scratch.Sentence 3: I am making my sister’s favorite: roasted chicken, brown rice, and brussels sprouts. Sentence 4: I cannot wait to cook dinner for my family tonight.What is the most logical sequence for these sentences in a story?

A
1, 3, 2, 4
B
4, 1, 3, 2
C
4, 3, 2, 1
D
3, 2, 1, 2
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What key detail in "Wilson's War Message to Congress" supports his argument for entering the war?

A
The German government acted impulsively by starting the war.
B
Germany has sunk sea vessels regardless of the vessel’s nationality.
C
The people of the United States have sympathy for the Germans.
D
Germany has complete control of many European ports.
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Read the excerpt from "The Yellow Wallpaper."At first he meant to repaper the room, but afterwards he said that I was letting it get the better of me, and that nothing was worse for a nervous patient than to give way to such fancies.Which gothic element in this excerpt reflects a social attitude of Gilman’s time?

A
The narrator feels an inevitable sense of doom.
B
The qualities of the wallpaper create a sense of mystery.
C
John appears to be a supernatural being.
D
John views his wife’s concerns as unimportant and silly.
9

Read the sentence.Eliana Rodriguez who teaches biology is my favorite teacher because she gives engaging lectures.Which is the best way to revise this sentence?

A
Eliana Rodriguez, who teaches biology is my favorite teacher because she gives engaging lectures.
B
Eliana Rodriguez, who teaches biology, is my favorite teacher because she gives engaging lectures.
C
Eliana Rodriguez who teaches biology is my favorite teacher because, she gives engaging lectures.
D
Eliana Rodriguez who teaches biology, is my favorite teacher, because, she gives engaging lectures.
10

Read the excerpt from "Why I Wrote 'The Yellow Wallpaper.'"Then, using the remnants of intelligence that remained, and helped by a wise friend, I cast the noted specialist’s advice to the winds and went to work again—work, the normal life of every human being; work, in which is joy and growth and service, without which one is a pauper and a parasite—ultimately recovering some measure of power.Which social attitude of Gilman’s era does this excerpt demonstrate?

A
Working gives people a sense of competence and control.
B
Working is something that is done with the hands not the mind.
C
Working is only for those who have to make money to survive.
D
Working against a doctor’s advice has negative consequences.
11

Read the paragraph.Students attending schools with mandatory uniform policies experience less pressure than do students who must choose their wardrobes. This is because school uniforms allow students and their parents to save money and time. The financial investment in uniforms at the beginning of the school year is far more economical than the purchase of an entire wardrobe of designer clothes and trendy styles. Students who do not have to deliberate what to wear each morning are able to invest their time in more productive ways, such as studying for tests or finishing homework. Uniforms may stifle students’ self-expression, but there are many other ways for them to reveal their individuality at school.Which fact best supports the author’s position?

A
On average, school uniforms cost $150 a year, which is much less than the average spent on back-to-school clothes.
B
Parents have the right to exempt their children from wearing school uniforms, but they must meet with an administrator to discuss the issue.
C
In 1994, a school district in California implemented a school uniform policy in grades K-8, which affected more than 60,000 students.
D
To assist schools in establishing a uniform policy, the US Department of Education has created an online manual.
12

What does the repetition of the word "neutral" throughout "How We Entered World War I" emphasize?

A
the author's lack of bias in researching the events that led the United States to enter World War I
B
the stance taken by the United States in its attempt to remain isolated from World War I
C
the fact that Wilson was unable to mobilize the United States into entering World War I
D
how a reader must view the facts presented in this account of the history of World War I
13

Which excerpt from paragraphs 1 to 3 of Wilson’s "War Message to Congress" appeals most to the audience’s emotions?

A
On the 3rd of February last I officially laid before you the extraordinary announcement of the Imperial German Government . . .
B
American ships have been sunk, American lives taken, in ways which it has stirred us very deeply to learn of . . .
C
There has been no discrimination. The challenge is to all mankind. Each nation must decide for itself how it will meet it.
D
The choice we make for ourselves must be made with a moderation of counsel and a temperateness of judgment befitting our character and our motives as a nation.
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Read the paragraph.As I board the bus, I feel a sense of triumph. My team and I are on our way to play in the state championships. I think back to the beginning of the season. We lost our first three games. After the difficult start, no one thought we could come back and win the rest. We proved everyone wrong. We proved ourselves wrong! I find my seat next to my best friend and fellow fullback. We ______ out the window as the bus pulls away. We are off. Which best fits in the blank?

A
gazed
B
were gazing
C
gaze
D
will gaze
15

Which sentence is written correctly?

A
My garden has green peppers, carrots, and three different kinds of tomatoes.
B
My garden has—green peppers, carrots, and three different kinds of tomatoes.
C
My garden has green peppers carrots and three different kinds of tomatoes.
D
My garden has green peppers, carrots (and three different kinds of tomatoes).
16

Read the paragraph from "Wilson's War Message to Congress."Neutrality is no longer feasible or desirable where the peace of the world is involved and the freedom of its peoples, and the menace to that peace and freedom lies in the existence of autocratic governments backed by organized force which is controlled wholly by their will, not by the will of their people. We have seen the last of neutrality in such circumstances.Which statement best describes the main idea of the paragraph?

A
Our country can no longer refuse involvement because it cannot allow peace and freedom to be at risk.
B
The peace of the world is based on the ability to remain neutral in the fight for freedom.
C
We have a responsibility to remain neutral and uphold the principles of freedom.
D
The country cannot remain neutral because it is no longer the will of the people.
17

In the conclusion of an argumentative essay, the author should

A
include a “hook” to capture the reader’s attention.
B
add details, facts, examples, and statistics.
C
restate main ideas and summarize how they support the claim.
D
present counter arguments and explain how they are flawed.
18

Read the sentence.The lawyer presented a clear argument to the jury it was unbelievable how influenced they were by his case in the hopes of winning the trial.Which is the best revision of the sentence?

A
The lawyer presented a clear argument to the jury (it was unbelievable how influenced they were by his case) in hope of winning the trial.
B
The lawyer presented a clear argument to the jury—it was unbelievable how influenced they were by his case—in hope of winning the trial.
C
The lawyer presented a clear argument to the jury, it was unbelievable how influenced they were by his case, in hope of winning the trial.
D
no change
19

Read the sentences. Mariano traveled to Washington, DC, for the first time when he was in eighth grade. He thrilled to be going back. Which is the best replacement for the underlined words?

A
is thrilled
B
thrilling
C
is thrilling
D
thrill
20

Read the sentence.I am interested in drawing, painting, and make sculpture. Which is the best revision of the sentence?

A
I am interested in drawing, to paint, and to make sculptures.
B
I am interested in drawing, painting, and to make sculptures.
C
I am interested in drawing, painting, and making sculptures.
D
I am interested in drawing, paint, and make sculptures.

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