Unit Test — Unit test Answers

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A company plans to sell pens for $2 each. The company’s financial planner estimates that the cost, y, of manufacturing the pens is a quadratic function with a y-intercept of 120 and a vertex of (250, 370). What is the minimum number of pens the company must sell to make a profit?

A
173
B
174
C
442
D
443
2
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Which is the graph of y = cos(x) + 3?

A
On a coordinate plane, a cosine curve has a maximum of 3 and a minimum of negative 3.
Option A
B
On a coordinate plane, a cosine curve has a maximum of 4 and a minimum of negative 2.
Option B
C
On a coordinate plane, a cosine curve has a maximum of negative 2 and a minimum of negative 4.
Option C
D
On a coordinate plane, a cosine curve has a maximum of 6 and a minimum of negative 0.
Option D
3

A city manager made the graph below to represent the number of passengers that city buses can carry, where the number of passengers is represented by x, and the number of buses by y.If all city buses carry the same number of passengers, what is the least number of buses needed to carry 710 passengers?

Question illustration
A
5
B
10
C
11
D
12
4

Which of the following accurately shows the range of the function defined below?

Question illustration
A
Option
Option A
B
Option
Option B
C
[3, 6]
D
Option
Option D
5

The height, h, in feet of a ball suspended from a spring as a function of time, t, in seconds can be modeled by the equation . Which of the following is the graph of this equation?

Question illustration
A
On a coordinate plane, a curve crosses the y-axis at (0, 5). It increases to (2, 8), and then decreases to (6, 2).
Option A
B
On a coordinate plane, a curve crosses the y-axis at (0, 8). It decreases to (4, 2), and then increases to (8, 8).
Option B
C
On a coordinate plane, a curve crosses the y-axis at (0, 5). It increases to (1, 8), and then decreases to (3, 2).
Option C
D
On a coordinate plane, a curve crosses the y-axis at (0, 5). It decreases to (2, 1), and then increases to (3, 8).
Option D
6

If , what is f(5.9)?

Question illustration
A
9
B
10
C
11
D
12
7

What is the domain of the function graphed below?

Question illustration
A
Option
Option A
B
Option
Option B
C
Option
Option C
D
Option
Option D
8

Two boats depart from a port located at (–10, 0) in a coordinate system measured in kilometers, and they travel in a positive x-direction. The first boat follows a path that can be modeled by a quadratic function with a vertex at (0, 5), and the second boat follows a path that can be modeled by a linear function and passes through the point (10, 4). At what point, besides the common starting location of the port, do the paths of the two boats cross?

A
(–6, 0.8)
B
(–6, 3.2)
C
(6, 3.2)
D
(6, 0.8)
9

Three trigonometric functions for a given angle are shown below.What are the coordinates of point (x, y) on the terminal ray of angle , assuming that the values above were not simplified?

Question illustration
A
(–5, 12)
B
(5, –12)
C
(–12, 5)
D
(12, –5)
10

The blades of a windmill turn on an axis that is 35 feet above the ground. The blades are 10 feet long and complete two rotations every minute. Which of the following equations can be used to model h, the height in feet of the end of one blade, as a function of time, t, in seconds? Assume that the blade is pointing to the right, parallel to the ground at t = 0 seconds, and that the windmill turns counterclockwise at a constant rate.

A
h = negative 10 sine (StartFraction pi Over 15 EndFraction t) + 35
Option A
B
h = negative 10 sine (Pi t) + 35
Option B
C
h = 10 sine (StartFraction pi Over 15 EndFraction t) + 35
Option C
D
h = 10 sine (Pi t) + 35
Option D
11

Which of the following could be the equation of the function below?

Question illustration
A
y = 0.5 cosine (2 (x minus StartFraction pi Over 2 EndFraction)) + 2
Option A
B
y = 0.5 cosine (4 (x minus StartFraction pi Over 2 EndFraction)) minus 2
Option B
C
y = 0.5 cosine (4 (x + pi)) + 2
Option C
D
y = 0.5 cosine (2 (x minus pi)) minus 2
Option D
12

Which function describes the graph below?

Question illustration
A
f (x) = 6 cosine (x)
Option A
B
f (x) = 3 cosine (x) + 3
Option B
C
f (x) = 6 sine (x)
Option C
D
f (x) = 3 sine (x) + 3
Option D
13

If , which of the following represents approximate values of and , for ?

Question illustration
A
sine theta almost-equals 0.9511; tangent theta almost equals 0.3249
Option A
B
sine theta almost-equals 0.9511; tangent theta almost equals 3.0780
Option B
C
sine theta almost-equals 3.2362; tangent theta almost-equals 0.0955
Option C
D
sine theta almost-equals 3.2362; tangent theta almost-equals 10.4731
Option D
14

Which characteristics do the functions have in common? Select two options.

A
range
B
domain
C
minimum
D
x-intercept
E
y-intercept
15

Which statements can be used to compare the characteristics of the functions? Select three options.

A
f(x) has the greatest maximum.
B
h(x) has the greatest x-intercept.
C
g(x) has the smallest minimum value.
D
All three functions share the same domain.
E
All three functions share the same y-intercept.
16

Which of the following could be the equation of the function below?

Question illustration
A
y = negative 3 sine (2 (x + pi)) + 2
Option A
B
y = negative 3 sine (x + pi) + 2
Option B
C
y = 3 sine (4 (x minus pi)) + 4
Option C
D
y = 3 sine (2 (x + pi)) + 2
Option D
17

Which of the following is the graph of y = cos(2x)?

A
Option
Option A
B
Option
Option B
C
Option
Option C
D
Option
Option D
18

An air show is scheduled for an airport located on a coordinate system measured in miles. The air traffic controllers have closed the airspace, modeled by a quadratic equation, to non-air show traffic. The boundary of the closed airspace starts at the vertex at (10, 6) and passes through the point (12, 7). A commuter jet has filed a flight plan that takes it along a linear path from (–18, 14) to (16, –13). Which system of equations can be used to determine whether the commuter jet’s flight path intersects the closed airspace?

A
StartLayout Enlarged Left-Brace 1st Row y = one-fourth (x minus 5) squared + 10 2nd Row y = negative one-half x + 5 EndLayout
Option A
B
StartLayout Enlarged Left-Brace 1st Row y = one-fourth (x minus 5) squared + 10 2nd Row y = negative 2 x minus 22 EndLayout
Option B
C
StartLayout Enlarged Left-Brace 1st Row y = one-fourth (x minus 10) squared + 6 2nd Row y = Negative StartFraction 27 Over 34 EndFraction x minus Five-seventeenths EndLayout
Option C
D
StartLayout Enlarged Left-Brace 1st Row y = one-fourth (x minus 10) squared + 6 2nd Row y = negative 2 x minus 22 EndLayout
Option D
19

What is the range of y = –3sin(x) – 4?

A
all real numbers
Option A
B
all real numbers
Option B
C
all real numbers
Option C
D
all real numbers
Option D
20

A rectangular parking lot has a perimeter of 820 ft. The area of the parking lot measures 42,000 ft2. What is a dimension of the parking lot?

A
120 ft
B
205 ft
C
210 ft
D
375 ft

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