AnswersPalmer Biology 2026-2027Lab: Building Proteins from RNA

Lab: Building Proteins from RNA — Unit test Answers

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Which structural characteristic is seen in RNA but not in DNA?

A
double strands
B
a single strand
C
chains of nucleotides
D
a helical shape
22
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Which nucleic acid provides the master code for protein synthesis?

A
DNA
B
RNA
C
mRNA
D
tRNA
23

Which of the following incorrectly matches the term with its location?

A
DNA is found in a chromosome.
B
Chromosomes are found in the nucleus of a cell.
C
Genes are located in a nucleotide.
D
Nitrogen bases are located in the central rungs of a DNA ladder.
24

Anita thinks that she has heterozygous alleles for red hair. If she is correct, which of these diagrams best illustrates Anita’s alleles for red hair?

A
2 chromosomes are labeled Upper R and Upper R.
Option A
B
2 chromosomes are labeled Upper R and r.
Option B
C
One chromosome is labeled Upper R and another is unlabeled.
Option C
D
2 chromosomes are labeled r and r.
Option D
25

A single strand of DNA helix has the code ATAGGC. Which would be the complementary code on the other strand of the helix?

A
AUACCG
B
CGCTTA
C
GCGAAT
D
TATCCG

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