Answers TX-US History Studies Since 1877 B-Credit Recovery Summer SchoolCivil Rights and Voting Rights

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How did the weakening of the Soviet Union affect other nations in Europe?

It strengthened those with Communist dictatorships.

It strengthened those with democratic governments.

It weakened those with Communist dictatorships.

It had no effect on democratic governments.

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How did Latin American immigration to the United States change during the 1960s?

Immigration became more common as more people desired to immigrate.

Immigration became less common as fewer people desired to immigrate.

Immigration became less difficult and more immigrants came to the US.

Immigration became more difficult and fewer legal immigrants came to the US.

Which of the following best describes China’s status during the 1980s?

China was a reunified state.

China was a Communist power.

China was a democratic nation.

China was an independent state.

Many opponents of abortion today are motivated by

concerns for safety.

economic incentives.

interest in adoption.

religious beliefs.

The Strategic Arms Limitation Talks (SALT I) agreement in 1972 brought about

the creation of documents that officially ended the Cold War.

the US recognition of China for the first time since 1949.

the regulation of Chinese production of missiles that carried nuclear weapons.

the regulation of Soviet production of missiles that carried nuclear weapons.

Richard Nixon won the presidential race of 1968 in part because

he promised to escalate the Vietnam War.

he had served as Johnson’s vice president.

he promised to restore law and order.

he was a strong supporter of liberal reform.

Which best describes Richard Nixon’s first term as president?

Nixon inherited a number of challenges, including a war, and needed to find a way to unite a divided nation.

Nixon assumed authority after Kennedy’s assassination and had to find a way to console a grieving nation.

Nixon became president at a time when the nation was experiencing economic prosperity and was filled with hope.

Nixon took over the White House in the wake of a presidential scandal at a time when the country completely distrusted politicians.

When President Nixon took office, he announced that an "era of confrontation" in foreign policy would be replaced by

a "Salt I" era.

a "Cold War" era.

an "era of national security."

an "era of negotiation."

What strategy did the National Organization for Women adopt shortly after its founding?

creating subcommittees to deal with inequality

campaigning to get women elected to political offices

educating the public about women’s issues

focusing on the area of workplace inequality

What did the change in immigration policies between the 1920s and the 1960s reveal about the United States?

The country was becoming more open to diversity and equality.

The country was trying to maintain a uniform population.

The country was not ready to act with equality and fairness.

The country was exerting more control over the ethnicity of immigrants.

Which statement best summarizes a result of the 1994 midterm elections?

Democrats received a mandate to take a new approach to government.

Americans were apathetic and uninterested in the midterm election.

A Democratic president was left to work with a Republican Congress.

Voters showed they were willing to continue on the established path.

Following the 1994 midterm election, Republicans in Congress

vowed to work with Democrats to get the economy back on track.

believed the American people wanted them to make changes.

were worried about making changes and opposing the president.

supported President Clinton’s plans to raise taxes to balance the budget.

Martin Luther King Jr.’s and Robert F. Kennedy’s deaths had a huge impact on the nation because both men

had been strong leaders in the counterculture movement.

had worked to bring about racial equality and end poverty.

had been successful politicians who served as Democrats.

had served in President Johnson’s Cabinet.

Why did some Democrats oppose Hubert Humphrey in his 1968 race for the presidency?

They did not agree with his stand on civil rights.

They refused to back a Republican candidate for President.

They did not like his association with the administration’s Vietnam policy.

They wanted President Johnson to run for a second full term.

Why did President Reagan call for Soviet leader Gorbachev to “tear down” the Berlin Wall?

He believed that Germany could remain divided without the wall.

He believed that the wall was a threat to US national security.

He believed that the wall’s removal would signal a new era of freedom.

He believed that the wall’s removal would improve relations with the Soviet Union.

What did passage of the Immigration Act of 1965 accomplish?

The law lowered the number of Asians allowed to immigrate to the US.

The law allowed no more immigration from European nations.

The law supported victims of political persecution.

The law made an effort to establish a quota system.

Which of the following occurred after the Berlin Wall fell?

Europe remained divided among ideological lines.

The European Union collapsed.

All European nations became members of NATO.

Much of Europe formed a single economic market.

The special investigation into the Whitewater real estate scandal

resulted in charges that Clinton had committed perjury.

led to allegations of sexual harassment and misconduct.

revealed that Clinton was guilty of obstruction of justice.

produced no evidence that Clinton had committed a crime.

How did the federal budget crisis affect the presidential election in 1996?

People were disappointed that Clinton shut down the government.

People had more negative feelings toward the Republican Party.

People blamed Democrats for cuts made to social programs.

People credited Republicans with ending the budget crisis.

The constitutional issue at the heart of United States v. Nixon is best described as

whether the Supreme Court could hear the case.

the right of a president to resist impeachment.

the extent to which the separation of powers was allowed.

whether laws had been broken during the Watergate incident.

In the 1950s and 1960s, women began to want jobs outside the home because of

greater opportunities in the growing service industry.

pressure to take over men's factory jobs after the war.

household chores decreasing due to new appliances.

fewer men willing to do factory jobs after the war.

An example of workplace inequality would be

women performing duties at various levels of difficulty.

women earning less than men for similar work.

women receiving the same work benefits as male employees.

women supervising male and female employees.

When President Nixon agreed to turn over only some of the Watergate tapes to the special prosecutor,

the prosecutor refused to accept any of the tapes.

the prosecutor’s case against Nixon was heard by the Supreme Court.

the Supreme Court put an end to the Watergate Senate hearings.

the Supreme Court took charge of conducting the Watergate hearings.

One effect of the Immigration Act of 1965 on Latin Americans was that it

discouraged illegal immigration from Latin America.

made it easier for them to enter the United States.

encouraged many unskilled workers to immigrate.

limited the number of unskilled workers from Latin America.

The Feminine Mystique was written by

Susan B. Anthony.

Betty Friedan.

Phyllis Schlafly.

Elizabeth Cady Stanton.

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