An effective thesis statement should

A

begin with an argument.

B

support the claim made in the essay.

C

clarify the topic of the essay.

D

not contain the author's viewpoint.

2

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Read the student thesis, then answer the question.There have been many studies about the effect too much television has on children and whether it is harmful or beneficial.The best way to improve this thesis is to

A

include the topic being discussed.

B

clearly take a side.

C

express a viewpoint.

D

cite the source of the study.

3

What is the goal of a thesis statement?

A

to establish focus and make a claim

B

to explain the author's point of view to the audience

C

to act as evidence supporting a claim

D

to summarize what the essay is about

4

Which evidence would support an author's essay on the importance of banning fast food from school campuses?

A

Fast food has negative effects on student health and can lead to obesity and heart-related issues.

B

Schools must remove the fast-food items from their lunch programs and replace them with healthy options.

C

Fast foods and junk foods are major sources of income for some schools already suffering from budget cuts.

D

Removing fast foods from our schools would be a big step toward creating a healthy environment for students.

5

(1) The nation's energy use is largely dependent on fossil fuels. (2) These fuels are nonrenewable resources, and they cause pollution. (3) We cannot continue our reliance on a fuel that will eventually run out. (4) Thus, we must find other ways to sustain our energy demands. (5) Pursuing alternative fuel sources is the key to solving our energy crisis.(6) Currently, about 1 percent of energy in the United States is produced by the sun, and solar energy has the potential to become a more widely used energy source. (7) Through different technologies, such as solar cells, scientists have learned to use the sun’s radiation to create electricity. (8) Solar energy is both inexhaustible and clean. (9) The major limit to this alternative source is that equipment is expensive. (10) Developing a cost-effective way to harness the power of the sun will be a significant development in solving our energy crisis. Which sentence contains evidence that solar energy could help solve the energy crisis?

A

sentence 5

B

sentence 6

C

sentence 8

D

sentence 10

6

Which is the best thesis statement for an essay on school uniforms?

A

Mandatory school uniforms have many positives and negatives that should be considered.

B

Requiring school uniforms has many advantages because students focus on their studies rather than their clothing.

C

Students may find school uniforms dull and characterless.

D

Required school uniforms will be welcomed by some students and rejected by others.

7

A thesis statement should include

A

a statement for all parts of an argument.

B

a reason that supports a claim.

C

evidence such as details and relevant facts.

D

a counterclaim.

8

Read the introduction and first paragraph of an essay about energy sources.(1) The nation's energy use is largely dependent on fossil fuels. (2) These fuels are nonrenewable resources, and they cause pollution. (3) We cannot continue our reliance on a fuel that will eventually run out. (4) Thus, we must find other ways to sustain our energy demands. (5) Pursuing alternative fuel sources is the key to solving our energy crisis.(6) Currently, about 1 percent of energy in the United States is produced by the sun, and solar energy has the potential to become a more widely used energy source. (7) Through different technologies, such as solar cells, scientists have learned to use the sun’s radiation to create electricity. (8) Solar energy is both inexhaustible and clean. (9) The major limit to this alternative source is that equipment is expensive. (10) Developing a cost-effective way to harness the power of the sun will be a significant development in solving our energy crisis. Which sentence is the author's thesis statement?

A

sentence 1

B

sentence 2

C

sentence 5

D

sentence 6

9

Read the introduction and first paragraph of an essay about energy sources.(1) The nation's energy use is largely dependent on fossil fuels. (2) These fuels are nonrenewable resources, and they cause pollution. (3) We cannot continue our reliance on a fuel that will eventually run out. (4) Thus, we must find other ways to sustain our energy demands. (5) Pursuing alternative fuel sources is the key to solving our energy crisis.(6) Currently, about 1 percent of energy in the United States is produced by the sun, and solar energy has the potential to become a more widely used energy source. (7) Through different technologies, such as solar cells, scientists have learned to use the sun’s radiation to create electricity. (8) Solar energy is both inexhaustible and clean. (9) The major limit to this alternative source is that equipment is expensive. (10) Developing a cost-effective way to harness the power of the sun will be a significant development in solving our energy crisis. What is an alternative piece of evidence that could be included to support the idea that solar energy could play a part in solving the energy crisis?

A

Solar energy is not a suitable solution for all climates due to shorter hours of daylight.

B

Solar power requires a large area for the solar panels, which may be a problem in urban areas.

C

Solar energy already serves an important role in providing electricity to remote areas.

D

With continued support, solar energy will clearly become the energy of the future.

10

Read the paragraph from an essay on preventing school bullying.(1) Bullying has a significant impact on a student's physical and emotional well being. (2) There are many school programs that will help stop bullying. (3) Establishing a school culture that focuses on acceptance, respect, and tolerance is crucial in putting an end to bullying.Which sentence logically fits just before sentence 2?

A

Students who are uncomfortable in their school setting are not as likely to earn good grades or participate in extracurricular activities.

B

While some programs focus on assisting those who are affected by bullying, others concentrate on changing the behavior of the bullies.

C

Schools that are able to evoke a sense of school pride and student fellowship typically have fewer incidents of bullying.

D

Have you ever witnessed an incident in school where one student relentlessly bullies another student just for the fun of it?

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