Vietnam Literary Journalism Answers

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1
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How does the structure of A Rumor of War reflect the pace of the war?

A
Short sentences used throughout the passage imitate the startling haste with which buildings were bombed.
B
Long paragraphs used at the beginning of the passage reflect the longer battles that occurred near the beginning of the war.
C
Long flowing sentences are followed by choppier sentences that reflect the quick guerrilla attacks that interrupted the long hikes.
D
Short paragraphs used throughout the passage reflect how quickly the war began and ended.
2
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Read the excerpt from A Rumor of War.By autumn, what had begun as an adventurous expedition had turned into an exhausting, indecisive war of attrition in which we fought for no cause other than our own survival.Based on the excerpt, the narrator

A
understands that he has a specific responsibility but is frightened to be a part of the war effort.
B
understands how important wars can be to a culture after he experiences one firsthand.
C
believes there are instances when violence is a necessary evil, despite its unpleasantness.
D
believes the reasons for fighting become muted over time and eventually all that matters is staying alive.
4

Which excerpt from Dispatches contains sensory language to describe the geography of Vietnam?

A
There would be the muted rush of illumination rounds, fired from 60-mm. mortars inside the wire, dropping magnesium-brilliant above the NVA trenches for a few seconds, outlining the gaunt, flat spread of the mahogany trees, giving the landscape a ghastly clarity and dying out.
B
It was awesome, worse than anything the Lord had ever put down on Egypt, and at night, you’d hear the Marines talking, watching it, yelling, “Get some!” until they grew quiet and someone would say, “Spooky understands.” The nights were very beautiful.
C
Once in a while—I guess I saw it happen three or four times in all—there would be a secondary explosion, a direct hit on a supply of NVA ammunition. And at night it was beautiful. Even the incoming was beautiful at night, beautiful and deeply dreadful.
D
Nights were when the air and artillery strikes were heaviest because that was when we knew that the NVA was above ground and moving. At night you could lie out on some sandbags and watch the C-47’s mounted with Vulcans doing their work.
5

Which excerpt from Dispatches contains a paradox?

A
And at night, all of it seemed more possible. At night in Khe Sanh, waiting there, thinking about all of them (40,000, some said), thinking that they might really try it, could keep you up.
B
If they did, when they did, it might not matter that you were in the best bunker in the DMZ, wouldn’t matter that you were young and had plans, that you were loved, that you were a noncombatant, an observer.
C
Because if it came, it would be in a bloodswarm of killing, and credentials would not be examined.
D
Anxiety was a luxury, a joke you had no room for once you knew the variety of deaths and mutilations the war offered.
6

Read the excerpt from A Rumor of War.Repeatedly, I have found myself wishing that I had been the veteran of a conventional war, with dramatic campaigns and historic battles for subject matter instead of a monotonous succession of ambushes and firefights. Which best describes the purpose of the paradox in the excerpt?

A
to demonstrate how bored the narrator felt while serving in Vietnam
B
to illustrate the hardships faced by soldiers who have fought in wars
C
to emphasize the difficulties faced by soldiers in untraditional warfare
D
to highlight the complexities of more traditional warfare and weaponry
10

Which excerpt from A Rumor of War best illustrates Vietnam’s uncomfortable climate?

A
By autumn, what had begun as an adventurous expedition had turned into an exhausting, indecisive war of attrition in which we fought for no cause other than our own survival.
B
But there were no Normandies and Gettysburgs for us, no epic clashes that decided the fates of armies or nations. The war was mostly a matter of enduring weeks of expectant waiting and, at random intervals, of conducting vicious manhunts through jungles and swamps where snipers harassed us constantly and booby traps cut us down one by one.
C
The tedium was occasionally relieved by a large-scale search-and-destroy operation, but the exhilaration of riding the lead helicopter into a landing zone was usually followed by more of the same hot walking, with the mud sucking at our boots and the sun thudding against our helmets while an invisible enemy shot at us from distant tree lines.
D
Weeks of bottled-up tensions would be released in a few minutes of orgiastic violence, men screaming and shouting obscenities above the explosions of grenades and the rapid, rippling bursts of automatic rifles.

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