Wave Properties Answers

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The speed of sound in ice, water, and steam is shown.

Question illustration
A
Sound travels fastest in ice because energy is easier to transfer when the molecules are close together.
B
Sound travels slowest in steam because the sound has to move around the gas molecules that are far apart.
C
Sound travels fastest in ice because the temperature of solids is always greater, so the heat transfers the sound energy.
D
Sound travels slowest in steam because the pressure is so great the sound cannot travel though the steam particles.
5

Study the diagram.

Question illustration
A
A: crestB: amplitudeC: wavelengthD: trough
B
A: troughB: amplitudeC: crestD: wavelength
C
A: troughB: amplitudeC: wavelength D: crest
D
A: crestB: amplitude C: trough D: wavelength
7

What best describes the relationship between wavelength and frequency in an electromagnetic wave?

A
always equal
B
no relationship
C
directly proportional
D
inversely proportional
9

All parts of the electromagnetic spectrum travel at a speed of 3 × 108 m/s when traveling through no medium. A "vacuum” means that there is no medium, such as a tube without any air in it. Therefore, 3 × 108 m/s is said to be the speed of light in a vacuum.

A
Wavelength doubles and speed doubles.
B
Wavelength doubles and speed stays the same.
C
Wavelength divides in half and speed doubles.
D
Wavelength divides in half and speed stays the same.

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Wave Properties Answers — 26-27 IC Physics 7614B