Weathering and Soil Answers

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Which correctly lists the three parts of soil that are classified by their particle size?

A
bedrock, humus, and clay
B
clay, bedrock, and silt
C
humus, sand, and clay
D
sand, clay, and silt
3

Which soil would most likely be found in the Arctic?

A
Andisols
B
Gelisols
C
Histosols
D
Spodosols
5

Which describes how weathering and erosion are different?

A
Weathering is caused by water.
B
Erosion is caused by wind and ice.
C
Erosion transports sediments.
D
Weathering is a natural process.
6

What is one of the causes of mechanical weathering?

A
acid rain
B
oxidation
C
animal actions
D
carbon dioxide
7

Which increases the rate of soil formation?

A
mixed layers
B
more precipitation
C
cooler temperatures
D
very hard parent material
9

Which describes the horizons in a soil profile?

A
Horizon A is mineral deficient.
B
Horizon O forms from organic material.
C
Horizon B undergoes the least amount of change.
D
Horizon C is most affected by the soil formation process.

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Weathering and Soil Answers — 2026 Summer 305…