AnswersSTPSB_Environmental Science 2627Natural Events and the Environment

Week 4: Natural Events and the Environment Answers

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Which of the following is true concerning hurricanes?a.They tend to deposit more sediment than they remove.b.Their storm surges cause widespread flooding.c.They have fast, but generally weak wind gusts.d.They do not alter landscapes significantly.

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Explain how the disposal of human waste could worsen the effects of hurricanes on coastal communities.

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Breaks in which of the following led to the flooding of New Orleans during Hurricane Katrina?a.sea wallsb.groinsc.leveesd.barrier roads

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Coastal urbanization does not increase the risk to human communities from which of the following natural disasters?a.earthquakesb.floodsc.hurricanesd.cyclones

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Tsunamis are the result of _______.a.undersea volcanic eruptionsb.undersea earthquakesc.hurricanesd.all of the above

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Distinguish between the different ways volcanoes cause damage.

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What distinguishes surface and body seismic waves?

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The mixture of water and rubble that flows from the slope of a volcano is a _______.a.pyroclastic flowb.fumarolesc.tephrad.lahar

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9

Explain how human activities can intensify, or even cause a landslide.

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10

Explain how deforestation can permanently increase an area’s risk of flooding.

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Week 4: Natural Events and the Environment…