AnswersEnglish Language Arts 9 A-CRText Structures in Wheels of Change, Part 2

Word Choice and Evidence in Wheels of Change, Part 3 Answers

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Consider this text feature from Chapter 1 of Wheels of Change by Sue Macy.

Question illustration
A
It connects the book’s ideas about early bicycle variations.
B
It offers examples of American bicycle advertisements.
C
It provides insight about the most effective modifications to early bicycles.
D
It emphasizes the idea that bicycles gained popularity quickly.
2
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Read this excerpt from Chapter 1 of Wheels of Change by Sue Macy.Inventors began to explore the idea of attaching cranks or pedals to the velocipede's wheels as early as the 1820s. Although a few made successful models for personal use, no one developed a prototype that gained widespread acceptance until the 1860s. Some attribute the breakthrough to Ernest Michaux, a French carriage maker, though others credit Pierre Lallement, who worked for him. At any rate, the new velocipede was propelled by pedals and cranks attached directly to the axel of the front wheel, which was slightly larger than the wheel behind it. Forward progress could be stopped or slowed by pedaling backward.

A
the gradual improvements in bicycle design
B
the process of attaining design patents
C
the increasing competition among bicycle companies
D
the progression of adding safety features to bicycles
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how a bicyle is madethe bicyle industrypatents for bicyclesinnovations in bicycles

A
how a bicyle is made
B
the bicyle industry
C
patents for bicycles
D
innovations in bicycles
4

competitionfearmoneypatience

A
competition
B
fear
C
money
D
patience
5

Read this excerpt from Chapter 1 of Wheels of Change by Sue Macy.On its members' behalf, the L.A.W. campaigned for separate bicycle paths in cities and pointed out to farmers that better rural roads would save their horses from injury. The smooth surfaces, claimed the organization, would also allow farmers to use fewer horses to move their goods to market, resulting in an annual saving of $700 million on horse feed alone. Before long, farmers stood squarely with the L.A.W. in the campaign for better roads. For their trouble, they saw the farmland along newly paved roads double in value.

A
the developing legal battle between lawyers and farmers
B
farmers’ increasing interest in riding bicycles
C
the progress toward improved roadways
D
farmers’ frustration with expenses
6

What solution does Pope provide for the new American bicycle industry in Chapter 1 of Wheels of Change by Sue Macy?

A
strict safety regulations
B
widespread promotion of bicycles
C
a transformation of the patent process
D
a design alteration to accommodate women
7

Consider these text features from Chapter 1 of Wheels of Change by Sue Macy.In England, high wheelers were called penny farthings because the relationship of the front wheel to the back wheel resembled that of the large British penny coin to the smaller farthing (quarter penny) coin.

Question illustration
A
They connect the book’s ideas about patents.
B
They offer an illustration of English society.
C
They provide insight into bicycle terminology.
D
They emphasize the price of English bicycles.
8

Read this excerpt from Chapter 1 of Wheels of Change by Sue Macy.Some attribute the breakthrough to Ernest Michaux, a French carriage maker, though others credit Pierre Lallement, who worked for him. At any rate, the new velocipede was propelled by pedals and cranks attached directly to the axel of the front wheel, which was slightly larger than the wheel behind it. Forward progress could be stopped or slowed by pedaling backward. However, with iron tires and only an ineffective steel spring under the seat to absorb bumps in the road, this velocipede was a challenge to ride. It quickly earned the nickname "boneshaker."

A
some
B
at any rate
C
forward progress
D
however
9

Consider this text feature from Wheels of Change by Sue Macy.“To men, the bicycle in the beginning was merely a new toy, another machine added to the long list of devices they knew in their work and play. To women, it was a steed upon which they rode into a new world.”– “Woman and the Wheel,” Munsey’s Magazine, May 1896

A
It connects the book’s central ideas about the design of the bicycle.
B
It offers examples of improvements that were made to the bicycle.
C
It provides insight about the significance of the bicycle to women.
D
It emphasizes the widespread popularity of bicycles across all age groups.
10

Consider this text feature from Chapter 1 of Wheels of Change of by Sue Macy.

Question illustration
A
It connects the book’s central ideas about bicycle innovators.
B
It offers an example of how the American media portrayed bicycles.
C
It provides insight about safety improvements made to the bicycle.
D
It emphasizes the need for changing laws to accommodate bike riders.

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