Work and Power Answers

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1
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Which term is the rate at which work is done?

A
energy
B
power
C
joules
D
force
2
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During a workout, a football player pushes a blocking dummy a distance of 30 m. While pushing the dummy the same distance a second time, what would the player need to change to be certain that power output increases?

A
The player would need to use a greater force and take more time.
B
The player would need to use a greater force and take less time.
C
The player would need to use a smaller force and take more time.
D
The player would need to use a smaller force and take less time.
3

Power is measured in which unit?

A
joules
B
watts
C
meters per second
D
newtons per meter
4

Shani poses as the Statue of Liberty for an art class. She holds a torch above her head with her right hand and a book against her side with her left hand. She holds the pose for ten minutes. At the end of the session, she mentions to her friend that it was a lot of work to pose and that her arms are really tired.Which describes the work Shani did while she posed?(assume the starting work position is when her hand is already raised )

A
She did more work with her right hand than with her left because the right was held up higher.
B
She did no work while she posed because she did not move the torch or the book.
C
She did work while she posed because she was tired at the end of the session.
D
She did no work while she posed because she did not exert a force on anything.
5

A gust of wind blowing east pushes against a ball. When will the wind do work on the ball?

A
when the ball moves to the east
B
when the ball moves to the north
C
when the ball stays in one place
D
when the ball moves north or south
6

Sierra did 500 J of work to move her couch. If she exerts 250 N of force on the couch, how far did she move it? (Work: W = Fd)

A
0.5 m
B
2 m
C
250 m
D
750 m
7

An eagle carries a fish up 50 m into the sky using 90 N of force. How much work did the eagle do on the fish? (Work: W = Fd)

A
40 J
B
59 J
C
140 J
D
4500 J
8

Awanita is placing items on a shelf that is 200 cm above the ground. She exerts a force of 20 N to lift a box from the floor to the shelf. She does this in 5 s.What is Awanita’s power output? (Power: P = W/t)

A
4 W
B
8 W
C
40 W
D
800 W
9

Tina and her puppy are tugging on a rope, each pulling on opposite ends.When is Tina doing work?

A
the entire time she plays with the puppy
B
whenever she pulls the puppy toward her
C
when she holds the rope steady as the puppy pulls it
D
when she lets go of the rope and the puppy pulls it away
10

If 600 J of work is done in 3 s, what is the power? (Power: P = W/t)

A
0.005 W
B
200 W
C
603 W
D
1800 W

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