World War I Begins — Quiz Answers

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1
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Why did Germany’s attempt to isolate France through the Triple Alliance fail?

A
Austria-Hungary backed out of the alliance.
B
Russia felt threatened and attacked Germany.
C
France countered by creating the Triple Entente.
D
France attacked Germany before the alliance was solidified.
2
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How did the alliance system in Europe most likely contribute to the start of World War I?

A
The countries in the alliances sought protection against enemies by sharing military personnel.
B
The countries in the alliances agreed to work together to gain power through colonization.
C
The countries in the alliances agreed to share economic resources based on open trade markets.
D
The countries in the alliances signed treaties agreeing to defend each other in times of war.
3

Which best explains why Great Britain, France, and Russia formed the Triple Entente?

A
They feared the rising military power of Germany and sought to counter the power of the Triple Alliance.
B
They wanted to prevent conflict in the Balkans and convince the Triple Alliance not to interfere in the region.
C
They hoped to help each other imperialize Africa and counter the power of the Triple Alliance on that continent.
D
They sought to surround Germany on two sides and convince the Triple Alliance not to expand its power.
4

Why did the breakup of the Ottoman Empire disrupt the balance of power in Europe?

A
Alliances fought to gain control of the territory.
B
Ethnic groups began to gain independence.
C
Russia moved in to seize land in the area.
D
Great Britain began to colonize the region.
5

Why did Austria-Hungary annex Bosnia and Herzegovina?

A
to seize territory from the declining Ottoman Empire
B
to create a larger divide between France and Russia
C
to prevent Russia from taking Ottoman Empire territory
D
to take advantage of trade routes on the Adriatic Sea
6

Why did Germany declare war on Russia?

A
Germany felt threatened by Russia’s mobilization of troops.
B
Germany felt threatened by Russia’s expansion into the Balkans.
C
Germany felt threatened by Russia’s support of Serbia.
D
Germany felt threatened by Russia’s support of Austria-Hungary.
7

What did Austria-Hungary do in 1908 that increased pre-war tensions in Europe?

A
It annexed Bosnia and Herzegovina.
B
It attacked Bosnia and Herzegovina.
C
It annexed Serbia and Herzegovina.
D
It attacked Serbia and Herzegovina.
8

Which is the correct order of countries that joined World War I following Austria-Hungary’s declaration of war on Serbia?

A
1st: France 2nd: Great Britain 3rd: Russia 4th: Germany
B
1st: Russia 2nd: Germany 3rd: Great Britain 4th: France
C
1st: Great Britain 2nd: France 3rd: Germany 4th: Russia
D
1st: Russia 2nd: Germany 3rd: France 4th: Great Britain
9

What was the name of the German strategy for fighting a two-front war against France and Russia?

A
the German Plan
B
the Kaiser Plan
C
the Schlieffen Plan
D
the King’s Plan
10

How did the annexation of Bosnia and Herzegovina in 1908 intensify the rivalry between Austria-Hungary and Serbia?

A
Austria-Hungary vowed to take back the annexed territory from Serbia.
B
Serbia vowed to take back the annexed territory from Austria-Hungary.
C
Serbia vowed revenge and recruited Russia to attack Austria-Hungary.
D
Austria-Hungary attacked Serbia to stop ethnic unrest.

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