World War I Ends Answers

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1
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In 1919, Germany signed the Treaty of Versailles. Did the treaty reflect Wilson’s vision of “peace without victory”? Why or why not?

A
No. Although the treaty included Wilson’s Fourteen Points, other provisions made them redundant.
B
Yes. Several of the Fourteen Points became part of the treaty.
C
No. The other Allies wanted to punish Germany harshly for its actions.
D
Yes. Germany was able to negotiate a peace settlement without admitting defeat.
2
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The graph shows the results of German submarine warfare in early 1917.

Question illustration
A
Germany was stepping up its efforts to stop goods from reaching the Allies.
B
Germany’s U-boat attacks were mostly ineffective in early 1917.
C
Germany was tired of the war and wanted to reach peace with the Allies.
D
Germany was seeking to maintain the Atlantic Ocean as German territory.
3

After its U-boats sank the Lusitania in 1915, what did Germany promise to do?

A
stop fighting on the western front
B
sign the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
C
limit submarine warfare
D
sink more passenger vessels
4

VersaillesBrest-LitovskWar Guilt ClauseFourteen Points

A
Versailles
B
Brest-Litovsk
C
War Guilt Clause
D
Fourteen Points
5

How did the mandate system created by the Treaty of Versailles impact the former Ottoman Empire?

A
These territories were granted independence.
B
The United Nations began to govern these territories.
C
Control of these territories was turned over to Britain and France.
D
These territories chartered a new mandate to become a single nation.
6

Which of these actions was a provision of the Treaty of Versailles?

A
Germany lost all of its overseas colonies and territories.
B
Germany’s military was completely disbanded.
C
Germany was to be governed by the Allies.
D
Germany’s newly manufactured weapons would go to pay reparations.

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