AnswersCommon Core ELA 10 A - AberdeenComparing Archetypes in Literature

Writing an Argumentative Editorial about Initiating Change Answers

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Read the excerpt from "The Royal House of Thebes."Some hours later, Creon in the palace was startled by a shout, "Against your orders Polyneices has been buried." He hurried out to be confronted with the guards he had set on the dead body and with Antigone. "This girl buried him," they cried. "We saw her. A thick dust-storm gave her her chance. When it cleared, the body had been buried and the girl was making an offering to the dead." "You knew my edict?" Creon asked. "Yes," Antigone replied. "And you transgressed the law?" "Your law, but not the law of Justice who dwells with the gods," Antigone said. "The unwritten laws of heaven are not of today nor yesterday, but from all time."

A
Children make sacrifices for their parents.
B
Women can be capable leaders.
C
Morality outweighs human laws.
D
Parents make sacrifices for their children.
3

Read the excerpt from "The Royal House of Thebes."There were seven champions to attack the seven gates of Thebes, and seven others within as bold to defend them. Eteocles defended the gate which Polyneices attacked, and Antigone and Ismene within the palace waited to hear which had killed the other. But before any decisive combat had taken place, a youth in Thebes not yet grown to manhood had died for his country and in his death had shown himself the noblest of all. This was Creon's younger son, Menoeceus.

A
Antigone and Ismene act cowardly by hiding inside the castle, but it proves their loyalty.
B
The warrior Polyneices attacks Eteocles, which proves he is loyal to his country.
C
Eteocles defends Thebes against his own brother, proving his loyalty.
D
Creon kills his son, which shows that he demands loyalty.
5

Read the excerpt from "The Royal House of Thebes."Ismene weeping came from the palace to stand with her sister. "I helped do it," she said. But Antigone would not have that. "She had no share in it," she told Creon. And she bade her sister say no more. "Your choice was to live," she said, "mine to die."As she was led away to death, she spoke to the bystanders:—. . . Behold me, what I sufferBecause I have upheld that which is high.

A
Antigone sacrifices herself for her beliefs, but will not sacrifice her sister as well. This reveals the universal theme of taking responsibility for one's actions.
B
Antigone thinks that her sister is a coward and will not let Creon assume that Ismene is also brave. This reveals the universal theme of taking responsibility for one's actions.
C
Antigone tells the bystanders that she is dying for the laws of the gods. This reveals the universal theme that pride goes before a fall.
D
Antigone refuses to allow Creon to believe that Ismene is as brave as she is. This reveals the universal theme that pride goes before a fall.
7

Read the excerpt from " The Story of a Warrior Queen ."The eldest daughter obeyed proudly and gladly, but the younger one was afraid. "Must I, mother?" she asked timidly."Yes, dear one," said Boadicea gently. "I too will drink, and we shall meet again."When the Roman soldiers burst in upon them, they found the great queen dead, with her daughters in her arms.She had poisoned both herself and them, rather than that they should fall again into the hands of the Romans.

A
The archetype of the warrior supports the theme by showing that Boadicea would rather fight the Romans.
B
The archetype of the sage supports the theme by showing that Boadicea gives advice to her daughters.
C
The archetype of the hero supports the theme by showing that Boadicea triumphs above the Romans after all.
D
The archetype of the tragic heroine supports the theme by showing that Boadicea takes her life and prevents her daughters from being harmed by the Romans.
8

Read the excerpt from "The Royal House of Thebes."Antigone and Ismene heard with horror what Creon had decided. To Ismene, shocking as it was, overwhelming her with anguish for the pitiful dead body and the lonely, homeless soul, it seemed, nevertheless, that nothing could be done except to acquiesce [to accept without protest]. She and Antigone were utterly alone. All Thebes was exulting that the man who had brought war upon them should be thus terribly punished. "We are women," she told her sister. "We must obey. We have no strength to defy the State."

A
the villain
B
the heroine
C
the warrior
D
the coward
10

Which characteristics of archetypes best describe Antigone? Select three options.

A
She lives by her own moral code.
B
She does something evil.
C
She sacrifices herself for her values.
D
She teaches people who are younger.
E
She is forced to make a difficult decision.

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