AnswersOH-English Language Arts 10 BEvaluating an Argument

Writing an Argumentative Essay about the Nobel Prize in Literature Answers

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1
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Which reasons would be the most effective? Select two options.

A
Dylan has been internationally acclaimed for more than half a century.
B
Dylan is first and foremost a poet, and poetry is often accompanied by music.
C
The effect of Dylan's music on his listeners and fans has not always been positive.
D
It has been almost a quarter century since an American won the Nobel Prize in Literature.
E
True poetry does not require music to be effective, but Dylan's lyrics work only when put to music.
2
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Which transitional words or phrases best fit in the blank? Select two options.

A
As a result,
B
Because
C
In conclusion,
D
Similarly,
E
To summarize,
3

Which statements best describe her paragraph? Select three options.

A
Sentence 1 offers a logical reason that supports Beatriz's claim.
B
Sentences 2–3 do not offer relevant evidence to support the main idea of the paragraph.
C
Sentences 2–5 could be supported by relevant examples of Dylan's lyrics.
D
Sentences 2–5 do not offer sufficient evidence to support the main idea of the paragraph.
E
Sentence 6 introduces a new reason rather than evidence that supports the main idea of this paragraph.
4

Read this excerpt from an argument supporting the claim that the government should limit the amount of sugar in sugary drinks.(1) Consuming too much sugar can lead to dangerous medical conditions. (2) For example, people may develop obesity, tooth decay, or adult-onset diabetes.

A
Sentence 1 states a counterclaim to the argument, and sentence 2 refutes it.
B
Sentence 1 is a claim, and sentence 2 lists supporting reasons for the claim.
C
Sentence 1 provides evidence for sentence 2 to draw a conclusion.
D
Sentence 1 supports the claim, and sentence 2 provides supporting evidence.
5

Which evidence would best support João's rebuttal? Select three options.

A
Sleep deprivation harms memory.
B
Overtired teens are more prone to accidents.
C
Researchers do not know why human beings need to sleep.
D
Sleep deprivation has been used as an interrogation technique.
E
Teens dealing from sleep deprivation lose the ability to focus.
6

Read the claim.Bob Dylan deserved to win the Nobel Prize.

A
"[Dylan is] the first American to have won the prize in more than two decades. Not since novelist Toni Morrison won in 1993 has an American claimed the prize."
B
"The prospect that the musician would be the one to break the Americans' long dry spell was regarded as far-fetched—not least because he made his career foremost on the stage, not the printed page."
C
"His track 'Like a Rolling Stone' has taken on mythic standing in the decades since its release; many, including Dylan himself, have pointed to it as emblematic of a sea change in American music."
D
"This year, the prize carries with it a purse of approximately $900,000 and, as usual, inclusion on literature's most illustrious list—the pantheon of Nobel winners."
7

Read the claim from Dan DeLuca's editorial "Dylan's Nobel Prize Settles Debate: Rock Lyrics Are Poetry."Are rock lyrics poetry? The answer must be yes.

A
"The Swedish Academy's decision to honor Dylan set off an online debate."
B
"Salman Rushdie, a Nobel candidate himself, called Dylan ‘the brilliant inheritor of the bardic tradition.’"
C
"Dylan is of course enormously influential."
D
"The Nobel is given for a body of work."
8

When writing an argument, it is important for writers to explain their position with

A
topic sentences.
B
counterclaims.
C
logical reasons.
D
fair rebuttals.
9

How does an effective argumentative essay address counterclaims?

A
It acknowledges counterclaims but shows that they make no sense.
B
It acknowledges counterclaims and provides a fair and objective rebuttal.
C
It ignores counterclaims but offers overwhelming evidence to support its own claim.
D
It ignores counterclaims because mentioning them would weaken the writer's argument.
10

Maddie is writing a rebuttal to the counterclaim that protecting people by refusing certain groups membership on social media sites violates Americans' First Amendment right to free speech. Read her rebuttal.(1) Social media is widely used by people of all ages, including children and adolescents. (2) Children and adolescents are still shaping their understanding of the world, making them vulnerable. (3) Social media provides a platform on which extremist groups can exploit that vulnerability. (4) It is unconscionable to expose young people to potential harm for purely philosophical reasons.

A
sentence 1 because it is not supported by evidence
B
sentence 2 because it is unfair
C
sentence 3 because it does not relate to the topic
D
sentence 4 because it is not objective

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