AnswersMS U.S. History - SS3307 B-ICWriting Workshop: The New Deal

Writing Workshop: The New Deal Answers

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Read the claim.The New Deal allowed Americans to recover from the Great Depression.Which type of evidence would best support this claim?

A
quotes by citizens who benefited from the New Deal
B
a newspaper advertisement for a New Deal program
C
a political website stating that the New Deal was undemocratic
D
government statistics on how many jobs the New Deal created
2
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Read the writing prompt.How did the Great Depression affect American society? Your argument should include a clear claim and evidence that is both relevant and sufficient.Which responses best address this prompt? Select two options.The Great Depression caused changes in the relationship between Americans and the rest of the world.The effects of the Great Depression are still poorly understood by modern American students.The Great Depression caused Americans to seek new solutions, leading to the rise of a welfare state.The suffering of the Great Depression caused many to doubt the effectiveness of American capitalism.The Great Depression, which lasted from 1929 to 1939, was one of the most difficult periods for the American people.

A
The Great Depression caused changes in the relationship between Americans and the rest of the world.
B
The effects of the Great Depression are still poorly understood by modern American students.
C
The Great Depression caused Americans to seek new solutions, leading to the rise of a welfare state.
D
The suffering of the Great Depression caused many to doubt the effectiveness of American capitalism.
E
The Great Depression, which lasted from 1929 to 1939, was one of the most difficult periods for the American people.
4

Read the passage.The stock market crashed in 1929. Jobs were scarce. Many people went without an income. Families were forced to leave their homes. The New Deal included many programs. They helped the economy recover from economic despair.

A
The stock market crashed in 1929 when jobs were scarce.
B
Because jobs were scarce, many people went without an income.
C
Many people went without an income, and families were forced to leave their homes.
D
The New Deal included many programs that helped the economy recover from economic despair.
5

Read the essay prompt.Does government spending stimulate the economy? Answer with a well-researched argumentative essay.What essay topic would best address this prompt?

A
different forms of government spending
B
changing public support for the New Deal
C
an opinion on the effects of government spending
D
the positions of journalists on the effects of the New Deal
6

Read this excerpt from an interview in which a person makes a counterclaim that New Deal programs like the Works Progress Administration (WPA) were not successful.Bob [Hawley] says if anyone paid him twenty-eight dollars a week while he was loafin' he'd never go to work. Said he never made that much in the shop when he was workin' and he got along fine. . . . "You give me twenty-eight dollars a week for the rest of my life, and see [how] much work I'll do.” So there they were.

A
“As to the New Deal, I believe that it has been a failure as it has protected the trusts more than the American people. Today, the poor are poorer, and the trusts are richer.”
B
“They're goin' to give every family [head] an income of at least twenty-eight dollars a week while [he’s] out of work and a minimum of fifty when [he] goes back to work, no matter what [he] does.”
C
“When the city hasn't got funds to finance Public Welfare . . . and then when the state finds the burden’s more than they can swing, you'll see how long it takes the old birds in Washington to realize it's government help, or else . . .”
D
“One reason people here don't like WPA is because they don't understand. . . . They'd never have had the new High School they're so . . . proud of if it hadn't been for WPA. They don't stop to figure that new brick sidewalks wouldn't be there . . . if it weren't for WPA projects.”
7

Read this counterclaim by an opponent of the New Deal.Herbert Hoover, a Republican opponent of the Democrat Roosevelt, believed that the government’s role was to stay out of the way of private relief efforts and to not provide direct relief for the people. Therefore, his supporters called New Deal programs expensive, ineffective, and unconstitutional.

A
Some people believed that direct relief would help Americans for only a short time.
B
Many politicians said that New Deal programs would overstep the president’s executive powers.
C
Millions of Americans were employed and gained relief through the government’s programs.
D
Many Americans thought that change needed to occur to address the effects of the Great Depression.
8

Read the claim and counterclaim about the New Deal.Supporters of President Roosevelt’s New Deal believed that it was necessary to alleviate rising unemployment rates. Conservative critics, however, claimed that there was too much taxation and government regulation.

A
Increased business taxes caused political unrest throughout the country.
B
Government regulation prevented the economy from continuing to plummet.
C
Unemployment rates remained high despite increased government regulation.
D
Businesses were being taxed at a higher rate than they had been prior to the Great Depression.
10

Study the poster about a Works Progress Administration exhibition.

Question illustration
A
The WPA only employed women.
B
The WPA promoted equal pay for women.
C
The WPA promoted the skills of unemployed workers.
D
The WPA was a jobs-training program for unskilled workers.

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