Abolition and Women’s Rights Movements, Part 1 Answers

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Read the excerpt from "What to the Slave is the Fourth of July?”Are the great principles of political freedom and of natural justice, embodied in that Declaration of Independence, extended to us?How does this rhetorical question contribute to the passage’s central idea?

A
It encourages Black people to discuss the principles set forth in the Declaration of Independence.
B
It reinforces the idea that the rights given to others are not extended to Black people.
C
It reveals that Douglass has an in-depth knowledge of the Declaration of Independence.
D
It gives the rest of the speech importance by referring to a famous historical document.
5

How does the speech "What to the Slave is the Fourth of July?” relate to life in the United States during Douglass’s time?

A
It celebrates a time-honored tradition.
B
It describes the daily life of many people in the United States.
C
It addresses the need for equality for all people.
D
It explains the forces behind the cause of the Civil War.
6

In "What to the Slave is the Fourth of July?”, Douglass refers to the Declaration of Independence. Which of the following best describes the historical significance of this reference?

A
It is significant because a prominent leader was suggesting that the unequal treatment of Black people was supported by the principles of the Declaration of Independence.
B
It is significant because a prominent leader was suggesting that the unequal treatment of Black people was in direct opposition to the principles of the Declaration of Independence.
C
It is significant because a prominent leader was suggesting that, although the Declaration of Independence was written by worthy and admirable people, its principles were greatly misguided.
D
It is significant because a prominent leader was suggesting that, although the Declaration of Independence was a worthy document, it desperately needed some improvements and additions.
7

Read the excerpt from "What to the Slave is the Fourth of July?”When the dogs in your streets, when the fowls of the air, when the cattle on your hills, when the fish of the sea, and the reptiles that crawl, shall be unable to distinguish the slave from a brute, then will I argue with you that the slave is a man!What effect does the repetition of the word “when” have?

A
The repetition gives the excerpt a philosophical quality.
B
The repetition distracts readers from Douglass’s original point.
C
The repetition clarifies the time in which the speech was delivered.
D
The repetition reinforces Douglass’s incredulity at the opposition’s attitudes.
8

Which excerpt is a counterclaim in "What to the Slave is the Fourth of July?”

A
What is this but the acknowledgment that the slave is a moral, intellectual, and responsible being? The manhood of the slave is conceded.
B
There are seventy-two crimes in the State of Virginia which, if committed by a black man (no matter how ignorant he be), subject him to the punishment of death; while only two of the same crimes will subject a white man to the like punishment.
C
It is admitted in the fact that Southern statute books are covered with enactments forbidding, under severe fines and penalties, the teaching of the slave to read or to write.
D
What, then, remains to be argued? Is it that slavery is not divine; that God did not establish it; that our doctors of divinity are mistaken?
9

What is the chief claim of "What to the Slave is the Fourth of July?”

A
Black people deserve equal treatment and status in the United States.
B
Slavery is unconstitutional, and it should be abolished.
C
Black people are deserving of more respect.
D
The tradition of slavery in the United States has harmed the Black population.

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