21
QuizMultiple Choice

Acid-Base Reactions — Test

Question 21 • Chemistry

An unknown substance turns blue litmus paper to red. Which additional test could be used to confirm the substance’s identity?

Answer
A
It should turn methyl orange to orange because it is an acid.
B
It should turn phenolphthalein from colorless to pink because it is a base.
C
It should turn methyl orange to red because it is an acid.
D
It should turn phenolphthalein from pink to colorless because it is a base.

Explanation

Turning blue litmus paper red indicates that the substance is acidic. Methyl orange is red in an acidic solution, so turning methyl orange red would provide a second test consistent with an acid. The phenolphthalein choices describe a base or give the wrong color change for an acid.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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