The Function of Organelles

Question 1

Describe the function of each organelle.Cytoplasm

Revolt · Accepted Answer

Cytoplasm is a jelly-like substance that fills the cell, supports the organelles, and is the site of many chemical reactions.

Question 2

Chloroplasts

Revolt · Accepted Answer

Chloroplasts capture energy from sunlight and use it to produce food (glucose) for the cell through the process of photosynthesis.

Question 3

Cell wall

Revolt · Accepted Answer

The cell wall provides support and protection and helps the cell keep its shape.

Question 4

Centrioles

Revolt · Accepted Answer

Centrioles organize microtubules and help form the spindle that separates chromosomes during cell division.

Question 5

Which of the following did you remember?

Revolt · Accepted Answer

The nucleus directs cell activity.; Ribosomes produce proteins for the cell. These proteins are then moved through the cell by the endoplasmic reticulum.; The Golgi apparatus packages and distributes proteins from the endoplasmic reticulum.; Vacuoles store water, waste products, food, etc.; Lysosomes break down waste material and debris.; Mitochondria break down sugar molecules to supply energy. Similarly, chloroplasts capture the energy from sunlight and convert it into chemical energy.; The cell membrane protects the cell and controls what enters and leaves it. The cell wall supports the cell membrane, maintains the cell’s shape, and protects the cell.; The cytoplasm supports and protects organelles in the cell.

The Function of Organelles Answers

More from this Course

TRY EDGENUITY HACKS