10
QuizMultiple Choice

Chemistry of Climate Change - Part 1 — Test

Question 10 • 26-27 - C - RUSD Chemistry in the Earth System

A perfume bottle is dropped in the corner of a room and it shattered. The odor of the perfume can be detected on the other side of the room. Which statement best describes this observation?

Answer
A
Particles are moving through a small opening into a smaller volume .
B
Particles are moving through a small opening into a larger volume .
C
Particles are moving from regions of low concentration to high concentration.
D
Particles are moving from regions of high concentration to low concentration.

Explanation

The perfume molecules spread through the air from the area near the broken bottle, where their concentration is high, toward areas farther away, where their concentration is low. This spreading is diffusion, so choice A best describes the observation.

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