AnswersCommon Core ELA 10 A - AberdeenComparing Archetypes in Literature

Comparing Archetypes in Literature Answers

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Read the excerpts from "The Royal House of Thebes" and " The Story of a Warrior Queen.""You knew my edict?" Creon asked. "Yes," Antigone replied. "And you transgressed the law?" "Your law, but not the law of Justice who dwells with the gods," Antigone said. "The unwritten laws of heaven are not of today nor yesterday, but from all time."–"The Royal House of Thebes"As she spoke, fierce desires for revenge grew in them. They had hated their Roman conquerors before, now the hatred became a madness.So, when Boadicea had finished speaking, a cry of rage rose from the Britons. They beat upon their shields with their swords, and swore to avenge their Queen, to fight and die for her and for their country.–"The Story of a Warrior Queen"

A
The law of the gods is higher than human law.
B
Cleverness is better than strength.
C
One must follow one’s own moral code, no matter the price.
D
Breaking the rules gets you into trouble.
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Read the excerpts from "The Royal House of Thebes" and "The Story of a Warrior Queen.""We are women," she told her sister. "We must obey. We have no strength to defy the State." "Choose your own part," Antigone said. "I go to bury the brother I love." "You are not strong enough," Ismene cried. "Why, then when my strength fails," Antigone answered, "I will give up." She left her sister; Ismene dared not follow her.–"The Royal House of Thebes"Again and again the Romans were defeated, till it almost seemed as if the Britons really would succeed in driving them out of the country. Boadicea herself led the soldiers, encouraging them with her brave words. "It is better to die with honor than to live in slavery," she said. "I am a woman, but I would rather die than yield. Will you follow me, men?" and of course the men followed her gladly.–"The Story of a Warrior Queen"

A
They both express the theme that women are as capable as men.
B
They both express the theme of loyalty to one's country.
C
They both express the theme that divine law comes above mortal law.
D
They both express the theme that family ties are stronger than political ones.
3

Read the excerpt from "The Story of a Warrior Queen."After Boadicea had been so cruelly and unjustly treated, she burned with anger against the Romans. Her heart was full only of thoughts of revenge. She called her people together, and, standing on a mound of earth so that they could see and hear her, she made a speech to them. She told them first how shamefully the Romans had behaved to her, their Queen. Then, like Caractacus, she reminded them how their forefathers had fought against Julius Caesar, and had driven the Romans away for a time at least. "Is it not better to be poor and free than to have great wealth and be slaves?" she asked. "And the Romans take not only our freedom but our wealth. They want to make us both slaves and beggars. Let us rise. O brothers and sisters, let us rise, and drive these robbers out of our land! Let us kill them every one! Let us teach them that they are no better than hares and foxes, and no match for greyhounds! We will fight, and if we cannot conquer, then let us die—yes, every one of us—die rather than submit."

A
Boadicea's warrior archetype leads her to fight the Romans and die if necessary.
B
Boadicea's rebel archetype results in her seeking revenge against the Romans.
C
Boadicea's sage archetype makes her impart wisdom to people in her community.
D
Boadicea's villain archetype makes her want to steal money from the Romans.
4

Read the excerpts from "The Royal House of Thebes" and "The Story of a Warrior Queen.""We are women," she told her sister. "We must obey. We have no strength to defy the State." "Choose your own part," Antigone said. "I go to bury the brother I love." "You are not strong enough," Ismene cried. "Why, then when my strength fails," Antigone answered, "I will give up." She left her sister; Ismene dared not follow her. —"The Royal House of Thebes" Again and again the Romans were defeated, till it almost seemed as if the Britons really would succeed in driving them out of the country. Boadicea herself led the soldiers, encouraging them with her brave words. "It is better to die with honor than to live in slavery," she said. "I am a woman, but I would rather die than yield. Will you follow me, men?" and of course the men followed her gladly. —"The Story of a Warrior Queen"

A
The first passage shows Antigone as a warrior, and the second passage shows Boadicea as a tragic heroine.
B
The first passage shows Antigone as a tragic heroine, and the second passage shows Boadicea as a sage.
C
The first passage shows Antigone as a rebel, and the second passage shows Boadicea as a warrior.
D
The first passage shows Antigone as a villain, and the second passage shows Boadicea as a sage.
5

Which statement best describes the rebel archetype?

A
A rebel archetype is someone who offers guidance and support.
B
A rebel archetype is someone who evokes pity and distress.
C
A rebel archetype is someone who lives by their own moral code.
D
A rebel archetype is someone who may be corrupt or evil.
6

Which statements accurately define archetypes? Select three options.They are based on stereotypes.They convey universal meanings and shared human experiences.They are universal symbols found in literature.They are flat and uncomplicated.They can include characters, plots, settings, objects, and themes.

A
They are based on stereotypes.
B
They convey universal meanings and shared human experiences.
C
They are universal symbols found in literature.
D
They are flat and uncomplicated.
E
They can include characters, plots, settings, objects, and themes.
7

Which characteristics of archetypes best describe Antigone? Select three options.

A
She lives by her own moral code.
B
She does something evil.
C
She sacrifices herself for her values.
D
She teaches people who are younger.
E
She is forced to make a difficult decision.
8

Read the excerpt from "The Royal House of Thebes."Some hours later, Creon in the palace was startled by a shout, "Against your orders Polyneices has been buried." He hurried out to be confronted with the guards he had set on the dead body and with Antigone. "This girl buried him," they cried. "We saw her. A thick dust-storm gave her her chance. When it cleared, the body had been buried and the girl was making an offering to the dead." "You knew my edict?" Creon asked. "Yes," Antigone replied. "And you transgressed the law?" "Your law, but not the law of Justice who dwells with the gods," Antigone said. "The unwritten laws of heaven are not of today nor yesterday, but from all time."

A
Children make sacrifices for their parents.
B
Women can be capable leaders.
C
Morality outweighs human laws.
D
Parents make sacrifices for their children.
9

Read the excerpt from "The Story of a Warrior Queen."When Boadicea saw that all hope was gone, she called her daughters to her. "My children," she said sadly, as she took them by the hand and drew them towards her, "my children, it has not pleased the gods of battle to deliver us from the power of the Romans. But there is yet one way of escape." Tears were in her blue eyes as she kissed her daughters. She was no longer a queen of fury but a loving mother.

A
the sage
B
the rebel
C
the tragic heroine
D
the villain
10

Read the excerpt from " The Story of a Warrior Queen ."The eldest daughter obeyed proudly and gladly, but the younger one was afraid. "Must I, mother?" she asked timidly."Yes, dear one," said Boadicea gently. "I too will drink, and we shall meet again."When the Roman soldiers burst in upon them, they found the great queen dead, with her daughters in her arms.She had poisoned both herself and them, rather than that they should fall again into the hands of the Romans.

A
The archetype of the warrior supports the theme by showing that Boadicea would rather fight the Romans.
B
The archetype of the sage supports the theme by showing that Boadicea gives advice to her daughters.
C
The archetype of the hero supports the theme by showing that Boadicea triumphs above the Romans after all.
D
The archetype of the tragic heroine supports the theme by showing that Boadicea takes her life and prevents her daughters from being harmed by the Romans.

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