AnswersLCHS Psychology CRComponents of Perception

Components of Perception Answers

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In experiments testing the cocktail party effect, most participants were unable to do any of the following except _____________.

A
detect when the speaker’s voice changed from male to female
B
identify any phrase associated with the unattended information
C
detect when the unattended language was changed to German
D
notice specific changes when the unattended speech was played backward
2
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One’s ability to focus on a specific stimulus among many in the environment is called ___________.

A
bottom-up processing
B
selective attention
C
inattentional blindness
D
top-down processing
3

Analyze the image below and answer the question that follows. The image is an example of how we interpret individual elements of a form and make them into a whole, which is a result of __________ processing.

Question illustration
A
bottom-up
B
top-down
C
top-bottom
D
bottom-top
4

One's perception depends on the way the brain interprets the stimuli.

A
T
B
F
5

All students perceive poor grades as disappointing.

A
T
B
F
6

Top-down processing is often used when one encounters an unfamiliar stimulus.

A
T
B
F
7

External factors such as prior knowledge and experience influence how incoming information is perceived.

A
T
B
F
8

Perception is the way we organize or make sense of our sensory impressions.

A
T
B
F
9

Emotions are perceived exactly the same way by all people.

A
T
B
F
10

Research indicates that inattentional blindness often decreases when people work on tasks that require a great deal of attention.

A
T
B
F

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