Conflict in the Middle East Answers

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By attacking the USS Cole, al-Qaeda ultimately aimed to

A
eliminate all sea-based attacks in Yemen.
B
send a violent warning message to the United States.
C
demonstrate the Taliban’s power in Afghanistan.
D
destroy all American forces in the Middle East.
3

Why did Saddam Hussein use weapons of mass destruction against Kurdish people and Shiite Muslims?

A
They started a turf war within Iraq’s borders.
B
They sided with Kuwait in the Persian Gulf War.
C
They plotted to give control of Iraq to Saudi Arabia.
D
They rebelled against Saddam Hussein’s rule.
4

What best characterizes Iraq and Afghanistan today?

A
Both nations have stable governments.
B
Both nations are experiencing periods of peace.
C
Both nations struggle with unrest.
D
Both nations are ruled by dictators.
5

On what basis did al-Qaeda most likely choose its first American bombing targets?

A
The targets were apt to contain a large number of US troops.
B
The targets were at sea, so no one else around would be hurt.
C
The targets had repeatedly attacked the Taliban government.
D
The targets were in Africa, which is not far from the Middle East.
6

Why did Saudi Arabia fear an Iraqi invasion?

A
Iraq invaded nearby Kuwait for its oil.
B
Iran and Iraq were at war near the Saudi border.
C
Iraq attacked ships in Saudi Arabian waters.
D
Saudi Arabia was Kuwait’s closest ally.
7

How did al-Qaeda get its start?

A
as a Middle Eastern religious organization
B
as a terrorist group that attacked the United States
C
as a force against Soviet invasion of Afghanistan
D
as a peace-seeking Islamic political party
8

What was the most likely motivation for Iraqis to set fire to oil wells in Kuwait?

A
They hoped to set off explosions to kill enemy troops and win the war.
B
They wanted revenge when they were forced to retreat from Kuwait.
C
They wanted to deplete Kuwait’s oil reserves so no one could use them.
D
They hoped to frighten the Kuwaiti government into surrendering to Iraq.
9

At the end of the Persian Gulf War, what did Iraq agree to do? Select two answers.eliminate any long-range missiles it possessedremove President Saddam Hussein from powerrecognize Kuwait’s right to exist independentlyprotect Saudi Arabia from attacks on its oil supplyhelp restore Kuwait’s economy to its prewar state

A
eliminate any long-range missiles it possessed
B
remove President Saddam Hussein from power
C
recognize Kuwait’s right to exist independently
D
protect Saudi Arabia from attacks on its oil supply
E
help restore Kuwait’s economy to its prewar state
10

Operation Desert Storm was the name of

A
the ground invasion in Kuwait.
B
the conflict within Saudi Arabia.
C
the prewar strategy in Iraq.
D
the postwar regime in Kuwait.

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