Unit Test — Cumulative exam Answers

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44

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45

Which statements describe the motion of a planet according to Kepler’s second law? Check all that apply.The speed of a planet varies as it moves in its orbit. The speed of a planet is constant as it moves in its orbit.A planet travels the same distance along its orbit in equal units of time.A planet sweeps out an equal area in equal units of time.A planet’s orbit is a circle centered on the Sun.A planet’s orbit is an ellipse with the Sun at one focus.

A
The speed of a planet varies as it moves in its orbit.
B
The speed of a planet is constant as it moves in its orbit.
C
A planet travels the same distance along its orbit in equal units of time.
D
A planet sweeps out an equal area in equal units of time.
E
A planet’s orbit is a circle centered on the Sun.
F
A planet’s orbit is an ellipse with the Sun at one focus.
47

Which is the best example of kinetic energy?

A
A picture of a field of flowers in the sunlight.
Option A
B
A picture of an owl sitting on a branch.
Option B
C
A picture of a dog running.
Option C
D
A picture of some rocks sitting on grass.
Option D
48

Which properties can be used to determine whether a substance is a liquid or a plasma? Check all that apply.the mass of the substancethe container of the substancethe charge of the substance’s particlesthe distance between the substance’s particlesthe compressibility of the substancethe color of the substance

A
the mass of the substance
B
the container of the substance
C
the charge of the substance’s particles
D
the distance between the substance’s particles
E
the compressibility of the substance
F
the color of the substance

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