Cumulative Exam — Cumulative exam Answers

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Which two scientists’ theories supported the general consensus of the people and religious teachings of the time?

A
Aristarchus and Aristotle
B
Aristotle and Ptolemy
C
Ptolemy and Copernicus
D
Galileo and Aristarchus
42
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Chris drew a diagram to compare the ways in which different organisms obtain nitrogen.

Question illustration
A
breathe in from atmosphere
B
produce themselves
C
eat other organisms
D
absorb from soil
44

Which statement describes what is gained or lost during radioactive decay?

A
Atoms gain other atoms.
B
Elements take in energy.
C
Atoms lose smaller particles.
D
Elements gain smaller particles.
45

In which era did mammals emerge?

A
Cenozoic
B
Mesozoic
C
Paleozoic
D
Precambrian
47

Study this image of space.

Question illustration
A
a nebula
B
a red giant
C
a supernova
D
a neutron star
48

The images show two metamorphic rock samples.

Question illustration
A
Both rocks are non-foliated.
B
Neither rock has randomly arranged grains.
C
Both rocks formed at Earth’s surface.
D
Neither rock formed through extreme heat or pressure.
49

Which statement reveals a property that can be used to identify a mineral?

A
A mineral is found in Africa.
B
A mineral is made in a laboratory.
C
A mineral is used to make medicine.
D
A mineral has hexagonal-shaped crystals.
50

Which list correctly names the three types of galaxies?

A
binary, open, globular
B
elliptical, open, binary
C
irregular, spiral, elliptical
D
open, irregular, spiral

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