39
QuizMultiple Choice

Climate and Change in Ecosystems — Cumulative exam

Question 39 • SC332 Environmental Science B

The disproportionately high appearance of polydactylism among the Amish suggests that _______.

Answer
A
it is a common mutation
B
it is a common birth defect in Pennsylvania
C
it was overrepresented in the gene pool of the original Amish settlers
D
humans are prone to this birth defect

Explanation

A trait can become unusually common in a small, relatively isolated population if it was more frequent among the population’s founders. The Amish have a higher rate of polydactylism, suggesting the trait was overrepresented in the gene pool of the original Amish settlers. This is an example of the founder effect, not evidence that it is common throughout Pennsylvania.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

Previous
Next