AnswersFirst Semester Geometry 0.5 NewUnit Test

Unit Test — Cumulative exam Answers

50 verified answers
21
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Complete the paragraph proof.Given: M is the midpoint of Prove: ΔPKB is isosceles

Question illustration
A
corresponding parts of congruent triangles are congruent
B
base angles of isosceles triangles are congruent
C
of the definition of congruent segments
D
of the definition of a right triangle
22
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3 lines are shown. A line with points M, H, K intersects with a line with points J, H, L at point H. Another line extends from point H to point N in between angle K, H, J. Angle M H L is (3 x + 20) degrees, angle K H N is (x + 25) degrees, and angle J H N is (x + 20) degrees.

Question illustration
A
25°
B
45°
C
50°
D
95°
23

The proof that ΔABC ≅ ΔCDA is shown.Given: ∥ and ∥ Prove: ΔABC ≅ ΔCDA

Question illustration
A
perpendicular bisector theorem
B
Pythagorean theorem
C
HL theorem
D
SSS congruence theorem
24

On a coordinate plane, 2 triangles are shown. Triangle L M N has points (negative 1, 3), (3, 1), and (negative 1, 1). Triangle L prime M prime N prime has points (negative 2, negative 1), (6, negative 5), and (negative 2, negative 5).

Question illustration
A
a dilation with a scale factor less than 1 and then a reflection
B
a dilation with a scale factor less than 1 and then a translation
C
a dilation with a scale factor greater than 1 and then a reflection
D
a dilation with a scale factor greater than 1 and then a translation
25

Which statements about the diagram are true? Select three options.

A
x = 63
B
y = 47
C
z = 117
D
x + y = 180
E
x + z = 180
26

Planes A and B are shown.

Question illustration
A
Line p must be drawn in plane B.
B
Line p must be perpendicular to line m.
C
Line p must be drawn so that it can lie in the same plane as line l.
D
Line p must be drawn in the same plane as line n.
27

Triangle K L J is cut by line segment N O. Line segment N O goes from side L K to side L J. The length of L N is (x minus 3) inches, the length of N K is (x + 2) inches, the length of L O is (x minus 4) inches, and the length of O J is x inches.

Question illustration
A
1
B
6
C
8
D
10
28

Ricardo has a square hot tub. He wants to build a square pool next to it that is a dilation of the hot tub using a scale factor of 5.

Question illustration
A
4 ft
B
4.8 ft
C
6 ft
D
7.2 ft
29

Triangle A B C is cut by line segment S T. Line segment S T goes from side A B to side C B. Lines S T and A C are parallel. The length of S B is 10 feet, the length of B T is 9 feet, and the length of C T is 2.7 feet.

Question illustration
A
1.89 ft
B
2.43 ft
C
3 ft
D
7 ft
30

Triangle RST has vertices R(2, 0), S(4, 0), and T(1, –3). The image of triangle RST after a rotation has verticesR'(0, –2), S'(0, –4), and T'(–3, –1). Which rule describes the transformation?

A
R0, 90°
B
R0, 180°
C
R0, 270°
D
R0, 360°
31

congruencesymmetricreflexivetransitive

A
congruence
B
symmetric
C
reflexive
D
transitive
32

Consider the diagram.

Question illustration
A
2 units.
B
5 units.
C
17 units.
D
33 units.
33

Which congruence theorems can be used to prove ΔEFG ≅ ΔJHG? Select two options.HLSASSSSASAAAS

Question illustration
A
HL
B
SAS
C
SSS
D
ASA
E
AAS
34

Triangle A C F is shown. Lines are drawn from each point to the opposite side and intersect at point D. Line segments A E, F B, and C G are formed. The length of line segment A D is 12 and the length of line segment D E is 4.

Question illustration
A
Yes, point D is the point of intersection of segments drawn from all three vertices.
B
Yes, DE is three-quarters of the length of the full segment.
C
No, DE should be longer than AD.
D
No, the ratio between AD and DE is 3:1.
35

A line contains the following points left to right: R, T, U, S. The space between R and T is 12 units. The space between R and S is 24 units.

Question illustration
A
SU + UT = RT
B
RT + TU = RS
C
RS + SU = RU
D
TU + US = RS
36

Horizontal and parallel lines M Q and U R are intersected by 2 diagonal lines N S and P T to form triangle E G F. Line N S intersects line M Q at point E and intersects line U R at point F. Line P T intersects line M Q at point E and intersects line U R at point G.

Question illustration
A
∠MEG
B
∠NEG
C
∠PEQ
D
∠RFS
37

Triangle ABC was reflected over line m, then dilated by a scale factor between 0 and 1. Which diagram illustrates these transformations?

A
Triangle A B C is reflected across line m and then is dilated to form smaller triangle A double-prime B double-prime C double-prime
Option A
B
Triangle A B C is rotated about line m and then dilated to form smaller triangle A double-prime B double-prime C double-prime
Option B
C
Triangle A B C is reflected across line m and then is dilated to form larger triangle A double-prime B double-prime C double-prime
Option C
D
Triangle A B C is rotated about line m and then dilated to form larger triangle A double-prime B double-prime C double-prime
Option D
38

Given that D is the midpoint of AB and B is the midpoint of AC, which statement must be true?

Question illustration
A
AD = AC
Option A
B
AC = 4DB
C
AB + DC = AC
D
BK = KC
39

Which shows the pre-image of triangle X'Y'Z' before the figure was rotated 90° about the origin?

Question illustration
A
On a coordinate plane, a triangle has points X (2, negative 2), Y (6, 0), Z (1, 1).
Option A
B
On a coordinate plane, a triangle has points X (2, 2), Y (6, 0), and Z (1, negative 1).
Option B
C
On a coordinate plane, a triangle has points X (negative 2, negative 2), Y (6, 0), Z (negative 1, 1).
Option C
D
On a coordinate plane, a triangle has points X (negative 2, 2), Y (negative 6, 0), Z (negative 1, negative 1).
Option D
40

Which quadrilateral will always have 4-fold reflectional symmetry?

A
trapezoid
B
rhombus
C
square
D
rectangle

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