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Cumulative Exam — Cumulative exam Answers

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6

Which statement best represents the biological perspective’s view of personality development?

A
Genetic predispositions to learning influence personality development.
B
Progression through psychosexual stages and childhood experiences influences personality development.
C
Continuously developing response tendencies influences lifelong personality development.
D
Receiving unconditional love, resulting in a congruent self-concept, influences personality development.
7

Which of the following correctly lists the structures through which sound travels after being converted into neural signals?

A
auditory nerve, auditory cortex, thalamus
B
auditory cortex, thalamus, auditory nerve
C
auditory nerve, thalamus, auditory cortex
D
auditory membrane, auditory cortex, thalamus
8

Which of the following statements concerning language development is not correct?

A
Toddlers will often make errors in their early attempts at using words.
B
A toddler’s early words often represent more objects than actions.
C
Children generally learn more nouns before verbs.
D
Toddlers can often speak more words than they can understand.
10

All of the following are examples of heuristics commonly used to solve problems except __________.

A
searching for analogies
B
working backward
C
forming subgoals
D
using an algorithm
11

Which of the following research questions would not be tested using inferential statistics?

A
Do more males than females consider sports to be an important part of high school?
B
How many individuals in the state of Texas earn over $35,000 a year?
C
Are intelligence and creativity related?
D
Does the amount of time an individual spends watching television influence fatigue level?
12

Emotions can lead one to engage in maladaptive behavior when they ___________.

A
increase one's desire to be kinder toward others
B
motivate one toward positive action
C
lead one to effectively communicate thoughts and feelings
D
cause one to want to become physically violent toward another
14

Which of the following best defines the nervous system?

A
The nervous system is responsible for controlling and coordinating all of the activities of the body.
B
The nervous system is responsible for controlling and coordinating all of the movement of the body.
C
The nervous system is responsible for controlling and coordinating all the interactions of the body.
D
The nervous system is responsible for controlling and coordinating all of the synapses of the body.
17

___________ of electromagnetic radiation is visible to the human eye.

A
All
B
A narrow portion
C
The white color
D
The dark color
19

The four principal types of stress are __________.

A
frustration, conflict, pressure, and anxiety
B
frustration, conflict, pressure, and change
C
anger, anxiety, depression, and annoyance
D
frustration, conflict, depression, and annoyance
20

The zone of proximal development is the difference between what the learner knows and what the learner is capable of __________.

A
understanding with the help from a peer
B
teaching to another less capable peer
C
understanding on one’s own
D
teaching to another more capable peer

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