AnswersLVA-Earth and Space Science 1cr.Nuclear Fission and Nuclear Fusion

Nuclear Fission and Nuclear Fusion — Cumulative exam Answers

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Which is the formula mass of Na2SO4?

A
119.06 amu
B
125.98 amu
C
142.05 amu
D
174.12 amu
42
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Consider this reaction.What volume of oxygen gas, in milliliters, is required to react with 0.640 g of SO2 gas at STP?

Question illustration
A
11.2 mL
B
22.4 mL
C
112 mL
D
224 mL
43

Which task most likely involves a calculation that uses moles?

A
measuring a sugar sample on a balance
B
counting the number of jellybeans in a jar
C
determining the number of atoms in a jar of liquid
D
finding the rate of expansion of a gas-filled balloon
44

The chemical equation below shows the burning of magnesium (Mg) with oxygen (O2) to form magnesium oxide (MgO).2Mg + O2 2MgOThe molar mass of O2 is 32.0 g/mol. What mass, in grams, of O2 is required to react completely with 4.00 mol of Mg?

Question illustration
A
2.00 grams
B
64.0 grams
C
128 grams
D
256 grams
45

The chemical equation for the combustion of acetylene (C2H2) is given below.What volume of oxygen at STP is required for the complete combustion of 100.50 mL of C2H2?

Question illustration
A
201 mL
B
201.00 mL
C
251 mL
D
251.25 mL
46

A gas in a rigid container at 25°C has a pressure of 0.96 atm. A change in temperature causes the pressure to increase to 1.25 atm. What is the new temperature of the gas?Use .

Question illustration
A
–44.2°C
B
32.6°C
C
115°C
D
388°C
47

Deuterium is an isotope of hydrogen. The nucleus of a deuterium atom consists of one proton and one neutron. When two deuterium nuclei fuse, helium-3 is formed, and a neutron is emitted. Which equation illustrates this process?

A
2 upper H subscript 2 plus upper o subscript 2 right arrow 2 upper H subscript 2 upper O.
Option A
B
2 superscript 2 subscript 1 upper H right arrow superscript 3 subscript 1 H plus superscript 1 superscript 1 H.
Option B
C
2 superscript 1 subscript 1 upper H right arrow superscript 2 subscript 1 H plus superscript 0 subscript 1 e.
Option C
D
2 superscript 2 subscript 1 upper H right arrow superscript 3 subscript 2 upper H e plus superscript 1 subscript 0 n.
Option D
48

A chemist lectures about the following definition for acids and bases.The acid-base behavior is analyzed in terms of how electrons are transferred between compounds rather than in terms of how hydrogen ions are transferred.What is the chemist defining?

A
the Arrhenius concept of acids and bases
B
the classical concept of acids and bases
C
the Lewis concept of acids and bases
D
the Bronsted-Lowry concept of acids and bases
49

Chandra wants to know how many moles are contained in 150.0 g CCl4 (carbon tetrachloride). What quantity of CCl4 should she use to make this conversion?

A
number of moles
B
the number of atoms
C
molar mass
D
mole ratio
50

Which equation demonstrates that nuclear fusion forms elements that are heavier than helium?

A
Option
Option A
B
Option
Option B
C
Option
Option C
D
Option
Option D

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